SB 970: Artificial intelligence technology.

Session Year: 2023-2024
House: Senate

Current Status:

Failed

(2024-05-16: May 16 hearing: Held in committee and under submission.)

Introduced

First Committee Review

First Chamber

Second Committee Review

Second Chamber

Enacted

Version:

(1)Existing law prohibits the false impersonation of another person in either their personal or official capacity with the intent to steal or defraud, as specified.

This bill would define various terms related to artificial intelligence and synthetic voice, video, and image recordings produced by artificial intelligence, content, and would clarify that use of such synthetic recordings, content, as specified, is deemed to be a false personation for purposes of these and other criminal provisions.

(2)Existing law creates a civil cause of action against any person who knowingly uses the name, voice, signature, photograph, or likeness of another person, without their consent, for specified purposes.

This bill would clarify that, for purposes of this cause of action, a synthetic voice or likeness that a reasonable person would believe to be a genuine voice or likeness, is deemed to be the voice or likeness of the person depicted.

(3)Existing law governs the admissibility of evidence in court proceedings. Existing law prescribes procedures for the authentication of photographs and audio and video recordings.

This bill would require the Judicial Council to develop and implement screening procedures for these types of records that are introduced as evidence, to identify those that are synthetic. The bill would also require the council to develop and promulgate educational materials to assist in the identification of evidence that has been tampered with by means of artificial intelligence.

This bill would require the Judicial Council, by no later than January 1, 2026, to review the impact of artificial intelligence on the introduction of evidence in court proceedings and develop any necessary rules of court to assist courts in assessing claims that evidence that is being introduced has been generated by or manipulated by artificial intelligence.

(4)Existing law establishes the Department of Consumer Affairs the within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency to protect and promote the interests of consumers. Existing law places certain requirements on various specified businesses, including household movers, tanning facilities, video arcades, and tax preparers.

This bill would require require, by July 1, 2026, any person or entity that sells or provides access to any artificial intelligence technology that is designed to create synthetic images, video, or voice content, as defined, to provide a consumer warning that misuse of the technology may result in civil or criminal liability for the user. The bill would require the Department of Consumer Affairs to specify the form and content of the consumer warning and would impose a civil penalty for violations of the requirement. post it on a publicly accessible page of its internet website by January 1, 2026. The bill would also impose a civil penalty for violations of the requirement.

Discussed in Hearing