What’s going on with environmental issues in California in 2026?

California’s climate and water agenda in 2026 is ambitious on paper but complicated in practice. The state is setting historic water supply targets, extending its carbon market, and pushing aggressive decarbonization — while implementation of major programs runs years behind, bond money is getting diverted, and costs are rising fast enough to fracture the political coalition behind climate action. Some Democrats are openly breaking from policies they recently voted for. Meanwhile, federal rollbacks are forcing California to harden its own rules and fight battles in court against the Trump Administration. The underlying tension isn’t really about any single fight — it’s about whether California can hold together the political will to actually deliver on commitments it has already made.

CalMatters environment team:

Quick Facts

  • Wildfires: Emit as much carbon each year as almost 2 million cars.
  • Water: State officials warn that climate change could shrink state water supplies by up to 10% by 2040.
  • Pollution: More than 90% of Californians breathe unhealthy levels of one or more pollutants during the year.
  • Climate: California emits about 1% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions.

Environment Bills

In Focus

This is a list of all the environment-related bills considered this session. Highlighted bills are selected by CalMatters reporters as among the most significant.

SB 868
Electricity: portable solar generation devices.

Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Energy, Utilities and Communications

In Progress
Electricity: portable solar generation devices.Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Energy, Utilities and Communications
SB 1039
Air resources: refinery-related community air monitoring system.

Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Environmental Quality

In Progress
Air resources: refinery-related community air monitoring system.Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Environmental Quality
AB 1761
Electricity: calculation methodology: data disclosure.

Committee: Assembly Standing Committee on Utilities and Energy

In Progress
Electricity: calculation methodology: data disclosure. Committee: Assembly Standing Committee on Utilities and Energy
SB 978
Large-scale energy facilities: labor: electricity rates.

Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Energy, Utilities and Communications

In Progress
Large-scale energy facilities: labor: electricity rates.Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Energy, Utilities and Communications
SB 872
Delta Levees and Canal Subsidence Fund.

Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Environmental Quality

In Progress
Delta Levees and Canal Subsidence Fund.Committee: Senate Standing Committee on Environmental Quality
View All

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