Assembly Standing Committee on Agriculture
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
That's right. Good afternoon, everyone. The hearing of the committee on agriculture is called to order. We do not have a quorum yet, but we're gonna operate as a subcommittee. But as you guys all know, I like to share a fun fact as we kick off the the committee hearing today.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And so I didn't know if you guys know, but the month of March is National Agricultural Month just for the record. But also in this month, we celebrate or March is also the National Celery Month. I hope you guys like celery. And the state of California actually leads the nation in celery production by growing roughly 1.4 billion, yeah.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
You guys heard, billion pounds of salary every single year. Ventura and Monterey Counties produce over 80% of California celery production making the Central Coast vital for California celery economy. So that's I think another fun fact just connected to celery. Wanted to give you guys a little bit of background, but on one night in the nineteen sixties at Chicago's ambassador East hotel, a man grew increasingly frustrated and impatient that his savory vodka cocktail was missing a swizzle stick.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Tired of waiting, the man grabbed a nearby celery stock from a relish tray to stir his drink.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Other patrons at that bar witnessed the incident. Word-of-mouth started, and the rest is history for the bloody Mary. Again, thank you for indulging me in my fun fact. So before we begin the hearing, I also wanna cover a few logistics. As we proceed with the witnesses and public comment, I want to make sure everyone understands that the assembly has rules to ensure we maintain order and run an efficient and fair hearing.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
We apply these rules consistently to all people who participate in our proceedings, regardless of the viewpoint they express in order to facilitate the goal of of hearing as much from the public within the limits of our time. We're not, we will not permit conduct that disrupts, disturbs, or otherwise impedes the orderly conduct of legislative proceedings.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
For all those who will be providing comments today, we ask that you please state your full name and the organization you represent and if you support or oppose the bill being considered. Any member of the public also may also submit written comments to our committee through email. Emails may be sent to the address found on the committee website, which is [email protected].
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
We have 11 bills on the file today. Five of those bills are proposed for consent.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Oh, over here. Five five bills are proposed for consent. We will hear bill presentations in file order today. And if the author of the next bill on the file is not in the room, we will immediately move to the next bill on the file. Still?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And since we we still do not have a quorum, we will open the hearing, as I mentioned, as a subcommittee to allow bill presentations to happen. If we don't have a quorum by the end of the presentation of the bill, we'll the bill will be placed on call until we do. So we have Assemblymember Lackey. Right? So assembly member Lackey well, actually, we have Assemblymember Ahrens, which is the number one, the file order.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
AB 1674. Assembly member, Ahrens. Please proceed with your bill when you are ready.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Well, thank you so much. Support. Additionally, I will outline parameters to ensure community involvement. I'm also committed to working with the CBIA, Chamber of Commerce, and the NAIOP, SoCal, and our housing committee to address their issues and find a potential path forward. AB 1674 would create the food desert elimination grant program to support grocery stores and underserved areas, especially in new housing developments.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
The bill requires developers to maintain or mitigate any loss of grocery store capacity in these projects, ensuring continued access to healthy food. Access to healthy food and affordable food should not depend on a person's ZIP code, yet many communities across California continue to experience limited access to full service grocery stores, particularly in our low income neighborhoods, and the areas experiencing rapid housing development. In my district in Silicon Valley, my constituents are often driving over thirty to forty five minutes just to receive their groceries.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
We're not trying to prevent any form of housing development, but we also wanna make sure that the state of California continues to meet its housing goals. However, we wanna also consider adding retail and grocery store space where they're badly needed.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
In my district alone, we're losing several grocery stores to housing development, and it's causing a real impact and will continue to cause an impact throughout the state of California. And in 2026, we are we have to really recognize that we have to do a better job on addressing serious issues relating to food deserts. The promise of building housing was that we would build livable, walkable, bikeable communities as best as possible.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
And there are unintended consequences at times due to, the way in which, we go about our housing laws in the state of California and how we work with our local governments. So joining me to today are Diana Gonzalez and Himanshu Sethi, residents of Sunnyvale in my district who have been on the local ground advocating for, projects being affected in their area.
- Diana Gonzalez
Person
Thank you. Good afternoon. My name is Diana Gonzales. I'm the chair of the San Miguel Neighborhood Association in North Sunnyvale, Patrick's District. I own and live in the family home my parents purchased in 1954.
- Diana Gonzalez
Person
I do understand the California housing crisis as it is right now, and I support thoughtful housing development. I'm here today to support this legislation that gives cities like Sunnyvale the ability to protect neighborhoods from losing access to central groceries, services, and community resources. We need this legislation to establish protections and guardrails that prevent neighborhoods from becoming food deserts. My neighborhood is at risk of losing Fair Oaks Plaza, a community hub that has served residents for over fifty years.
- Diana Gonzalez
Person
It is a place where neighbors can walk to family run grocery stores, restaurants, and essential services.
- Diana Gonzalez
Person
If the plaza is lost, seniors, low income families, and communities of color will be disproportionately impacted, losing convenient access daily- to daily necessities. Many residents will be forced to travel across Sunnyvale or across their area in other cases of cities, just to meet basic needs. This is not about development. It's about equity, access, and preserving the health and well-being of our communities. I respectfully urge your support for this legislation.
- Himanshu Sethi
Person
Hi. Good afternoon, Chair and Members. My name is Himanshu Sethi, and I'm from the San Miguel neighborhood in North Sunnyvale, a historically underprivileged community. I want to be clear upfront that we are pro housing. North Sunnyvale has stepped up in meeting that need, and we have actually welcomed significant housing growth and helped our city meet, its RHNA goals, and earn its pro housing designation. But our community should not have to give up our basic needs in the process.
- Himanshu Sethi
Person
At the heart of our neighborhood is Fair Oaks Plaza, anchored by Taj Mahal Groceries. It's an ethnic grocery store that many seniors, lower income families, and working households rely on for everyday food. And this is not just one site. In the nearby Lakewood neighborhood also in North Sunnyvale, it's an there's another grocery store also at risk. We are watching access to food disappear one site at a time.
- Himanshu Sethi
Person
So we have a chang.org petition that now has over 3,400 signatures largely from residents across Sunnyvale that reflects this broad concern. When neighborhood serving retail is removed and not replaced, it is low income and ethnic communities like ours that feel it first and the hardest. It creates barriers to basic and healthy food. This is how food deserts are created step by step. And we already know, how to identify these risks.
- Himanshu Sethi
Person
What has been missing is the will to act before it is too late. So AB1674 helps change that. It creates a clear framework with protections and enforcement so the communities are not left behind as growth happens around them. So we are open to refining the scope, however, because those protections- but those protections and enforcement mechanisms should remain because growth should not come at the expense of a community's ability to access food. I urge your support for 1674.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Thank you so much. Before we proceed with opposition, I want to establish a quorum. I think we have now the necessary members. So secretary, please call the roll, and then we'll continue once the quorum is established.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. So we have a quorum now. We'll proceed. Is there anyone in the audience who represents opposition? If you can please come forward.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Take a seat. And again, please state your name and the organization you're here with.
- Skyler Wonnacott
Person
Good morning, Madam Chair, Members. Skyler Wonnacott, behalf of California Business Properties Association, here with a respectful opposed unless amended position on AB 1674. We appreciate the author's intent and agree that improving food access in underserved communities is very important. We also want to thank Assemblymember Ahrens and his staff for their engagement early on to hear and address our concerns.
- Skyler Wonnacott
Person
Those concerns are focused on section three of the bill, which would allow a new state requirement on housing projects that operate outside of local zoning and land use decisions.
- Skyler Wonnacott
Person
It requires projects to maintain space for a large grocery store or provide mitigations, which could add cost, could lead to delays, and also uncertainty. For commercial corridor, logistics, and mixed use developers, the core issue is precedence. This approach shifts decisions about how land is developed for the from the local level towards a state directed requirement tied to a specific commercial use. We would much prefer a more targeted approach that removes this mandate and instead looks at voluntary incentives or grant programs.
- Skyler Wonnacott
Person
Again, want to thank Assemblymember Ahrens' staff, and we look forward to continuing to work on this.
- Skyler Wonnacott
Person
But for these reasons, we respectfully remain opposed unless amended. Thank you.
- Karim Drissi
Person
Good afternoon, Madam Chair and Members. Karim Drissi on behalf of the California Building Industry Association. We want to applaud the author for his continued leadership on housing issues. We have had ongoing conversations as the author indicated in his opening remarks. We are continuing to have those conversations.
- Karim Drissi
Person
I wanna thank the author for considering our concerns. We very much appreciate it, and we look forward to hopefully resolving our concerns with the bill before second policy committee. Thank you so much.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you. At this time, we will open it up for public comment. Any members of the public who wish to come, register your support or opposition. Again, state your name and the organization.
- Freddie J. Quintana
Person
Cool. Freddie Quintana of the on behalf of the California Apartment Association. Respectful opposition.
- Adam Regele
Person
Good afternoon, Chair and Members. Adam Regele on behalf of the California Chamber of Commerce and NAIOP SoCal in respectful opposition unless amended. Thank you.
- Alka Sethi
Person
Hello. My name is Alka Patel Sethi. I'm a San Miguel resident in Sunnyvale, California, and I support this bill.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. Now I'll see if the committee members have any questions or comments. Member Hadwick.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
Thank you for talking to me about this bill earlier. I appreciate you bringing it forward. I represent 11 very rural counties. I'm pretty sure my whole district is a food desert, but I had some just clarifying questions. So what is a food desert, and what is what is an area at risk of becoming a food desert, and how is it defined under your bill?
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Thank Thank you, Assemblymember Hadwick, for your engagement with me on this issue. I know that we both represent very different areas in the state of California, and we're trying to address this need and wanted to also very much acknowledge the difficulties in virtually all access to critical issues for your constituents in your 11 more rural areas of California. Under the context of my bill, the food desert means a census tract or component layer that means the definitions of both low access area and low income area.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
So low income area would be defined as means of a census tract or component layer with a poverty rate of 20% or higher or a census tract or component layer with a median family income of less than 80%. And I believe it's it is within one half one half mile of non rural areas or more than 10 miles for rural areas of large grocery stores.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
But as I committed to you before this hearing, that is inconsistent with your area which sometimes could have grocery stores within 80, a 100, a 150 or more miles. So certainly willing to work with your office and anyone else on the committee to see if we can, define and better exact language as well as my commitment to continue to work with the opposition to see if we can find a path forward.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
But certainly wanna be sensitive and uplift the issues of rural California and just how already difficult it is. I'm trying to prevent, issues facing, you know, just how difficult we've lost nearly three grocery or will lose three grocery stores in suburban Silicon Valley. You've lived with this your entire life and your constituents are feeling a lot and they don't get a lot of support if any support from the state of California.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
And so just wanna acknowledge that, but also want us you know, I don't want anyone to be in that position. Don't want your constituents to be in that condition. I don't want my constituents to fall in to what your constituents are already facing. And I'm committed to working with your office and with others to ensure that this bill doesn't already negatively impact and already impact the constituency.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
I I really appreciate your thoughtfulness on it. How would a project developer demonstrate that a new housing development project does not reduce site capacity for a large grocery store? And how would they be able to determine that?
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Well, so under my bill, AB 1674 would create the state grant program to bring grocery stores into underserved communities, keep existing stores open, expand healthy food options. You know, this you know, what would happen if, you know, zoning doesn't allow for these sort of grocery stores would require us that cities must consider zoning or rezoning of these sites. You know, at the end of the day, I'm willing to to work with you on on the issues that you're raising.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
But at the heart of what we're trying to do is work with the opposition. We wanna continue to build critically needed housing in the in the state of California, especially in our very high cost of living area in Silicon Valley where the median how how, house single family home is in excess of $2,000,000.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
It's it's something that I'm committed to working with you on.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
Would a developer or the local government be required to pay funding for, to build a grocery store? Or is that part of the grant program? Or how does that work?
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
We don't anticipate to pass this along to local cities to mandate them. We are just seeking to remedy if you wanna develop housing in an existing grocery store that you do so by ideally keeping the grocery and retail space on the bottom and building on the top.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
Karim, what is your reaction to the questions that I asked the author? Do you have anything you want to add? Or
- Karim Drissi
Person
I would say and and appreciate the questions. Thank you so much. And look forward to continuing to work with the author, on section three of the bill. Section three of the bill is is a bit challenging the way it's currently drafted.
- Karim Drissi
Person
But as the author indicated, we are continuing to work with his office, just to ensure that, because as as all of us know and it it certainly is not in any of the districts of of members on the dais, but certainly there are, local governments that, do wish to continue to promote no growth policies, which typically, not only disproportionately impact working families in need of shelter, but also working families in need of shelter, who are individuals and families of color.
- Karim Drissi
Person
And so we wanna avoid those unintended consequences. And so section three, as currently drafted, is problematic, because it would require a housing project applicant. So if you're trying to build affordable housing, it would require that local government to basically condition the approval of that housing on whether or not they can preserve site capacity for a large grocery store, which is 15,000 square feet at a minimum, or pay into the fund created by the bill.
- Karim Drissi
Person
And so that could serve as an additional barrier to entry for a lot of affordable housing developers who are simply trying to provide shelter to working families to your constituents. And so so we see that as a challenge again as currently drafted.
- Karim Drissi
Person
I know the author is, again, continuing to express a willingness to work on the bill. We wanna continue to work on the bill with the author, so we hope that we're able to massage the language in section three, so that we can still still achieve the goal of the bill, while ensuring that we don't exacerbate our state's housing crisis.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Yeah. I'll just say that I'm I really respect the opposition's concerns. I think there's win win solutions that we can all create together. Our desire is to build build build housing and build affordable housing, especially in my district. And not at the expense of eliminating, grocery stores.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
And so if if we can find incentives, density bonuses, or other incentives to protect and keep our grocery stores while being able to promote and spur affordable housing to be built, there are win win solutions that I'm confident that we can try and reach.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
I I really wanna thank you. My concerns are very different coming from a rural lens. It's very hard to get any development in our areas, so restricting that more. And I'm always very sensitive to anything going back to my very small cities that already are struggling. But I really wanna thank you for our conversation really and for helping us get a rural carve out for it for this bill and giving me your word that we can work on that and work on the opposition worries.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
I'm I'm gonna lay off of it today, but look forward to voting yes on the floor when you get all the amendments done.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
Thank you, Madam Chair. First of all, to my esteemed colleague, I wanna thank you because you're always willing to work, with everybody. Always. We had a situation where, another bill came up, and your commitment to work, together is not just words, not just empty. It's it's it's truthful, and I and I really do appreciate that.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
So I wanna thank you for being a leader in this legislature in in doing that because that's we need more of it. Right?
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
I have a couple questions specifically in in in my district. I have an area known as the city's called Needles, and they have to travel three and a half hours for their nearest grocery store in one direction, two hours in a different direction or go out of state into Arizona or Nevada to to get grocery stores. So talk about food desert. Right? One in four kids specifically don't know where their next meal is coming from in my area.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
20 in Imperial County, I have a 20% unemployment rate. Development is challenging to say the least when it comes to housing. I I I want housing. I want development. I want industry.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
All those things are are very important, but I can also understand the complexity of your your particular area and your commitment to work with everybody. Would you commit to working with me and the the assembly district that I represent because it's vastly different? When we talk about three and a half hours for a grocery store, this hurts. When we talk about, we're trying to get any type of development in, this hurts.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
But because I know your word of working together, would you commit to working and carving out for for my area?
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Yeah. I'm I'm committed to working with you on the specific language. As I've mentioned to Assemblymember, Hadwick, the bill is is to simply protect and prevent more food deserts from occurring in your constituency and Assemblymember Hadwick's constituency. You feel these effects more than anyone and you have for quite some time. The the goal is to prevent that to continue happening.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
And it's we've seen some of that already happen naturally. We've seen many grocery stores in Los Angeles. We've seen Costco's building affordable housing and other housing on on top of their retail sites. This this is no different. This is seeing what is already being done and wanting to encourage and spur that growth.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
How we do that is where we're gonna negotiate and find that. But my absolute intention is a final version of this bill as it will hopefully earn your support in committee today and head to housing is to really tackle the building and the housing aspect and and negotiations in that committee and and with your offices to address the concern so it doesn't no negative impact on your already underserved community.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
The the the for us, the challenge isn't an existing location and someone sitting on it. It's we don't have it, nor is there a physical building there. It's a whole bunch of sand, wild land, the whole nine yards. So we don't have that problem there, which is why I'm asking for a carve out for for the 36th District because that specific problem wouldn't it it wouldn't cookie cutter where I'm at. It would actually hurt significantly.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
And I want I wanna see you succeed in this. It's just, unfortunately, in on my side, it's the it's the complete opposite food desert. We and we have a whole bunch of desert, which I hope you'll get a chance to see. So if I can get your commitment on that
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
well well, I'll lay off on this because I I think we have a lot of conversation to do, and and I appreciate you.
- Damon Connolly
Legislator
Great. Thank you, chair. And appreciate the author's effort to reduce food deserts in our communities. Just a couple lines of questioning. One, picks up on Assemblymember Hadwick's exploration of kinda what is a food desert.
- Damon Connolly
Legislator
I would add kinda for these purposes, what is a grocery store? What what kind of type size are we talking about as well as the concept of healthy food? So for example, is this effectively going to incentivize or open the door, let's say, for a Walmart superstore to come in or a Target superstore, which are kind of recreating themselves as de facto grocery stores, often either driving out existing other smaller groceries or precluding competition, and certainly not exactly known for their healthy food selection.
- Damon Connolly
Legislator
So in many ways, kinda continuing a a type of issue in communities. So just wondering, like, that's kinda come up in my neck of the woods, and I know it has in other areas.
- Damon Connolly
Legislator
And there there's I'm not passing judgment on it. There's pros and cons. But are we essentially kind of further paving the way for that kind of dynamic? And then if we can kinda resolve that, I am supportive generally of the grant aspect of the bill. I do have some concerns additionally about the provisions that might harm housing development in certain parts of the state, and it sounds like that was being discussed when I walked in.
- Damon Connolly
Legislator
So definitely looking forward to further discussions in the housing committee on that on those provisions as well. But for purposes today, we're kinda dealing with the grant, all that, but I do have some questions in that regard.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Certainly, assembly member, I'm committed to working with you on that. I will say I I'm glad you brought up the Walmart example because existing law is going to eliminate critical grocery store in North Sunnyvale in my district, and the nearest other available grocery store is a Walmart's Superstore. And so the problem that you're describing is happening with existing law right now where that is the only option left for the residents of my district in North Sunnyvale.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
That's nearest grocery store that they have because of the elimination of by the way, all of these grocery stores that are being eliminated are Asian ethnic grocery stores, Latino grocery stores. The the big chains aren't can be absorbed, aren't gonna be as affected as much.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
These are the smaller ethnic grocery stores that are being affected the most and will be affected first. But I'm certainly committed to cleaning up language to ensure that the grocery stores that we are protecting are healthy options, are, you know, options that we can be proud of to protect in the state of California.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
Thank you, madam chair. I wanna thank my colleague for focusing on food deserts. Just yesterday, I was in a conversation with a vice mayor in one of my districts, and this whole conversation was about food deserts. Everyone knows that I represent San Joaquin County, which is ironically really interesting to have food deserts in in the place that produces a lot of agriculture and food.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
But I was able to point to this to say, we are being we are thinking about this and thinking about how we can begin to address this issue.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
And part of that issue has actually been caused by the big boxes that kinda move in, push out the little guys, and then when there's not enough, you know, income or whatever, then they they are no longer, you know, serving those communities. So I really definitely support this, and I do understand that you're working on it.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
It does seem as if it would be important maybe not to do one off carve outs, but perhaps we need to consider having two different categories or a couple of different categories for this grant program so you're not doing, you know, a bunch of different carve outs. But we do have a a a big and growing problem with food deserts that are already existing and also growing in our communities, and we definitely need have the responsibility to adding on.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
I do appreciate and I and I I was really, I guess, perplexed to see, like, the building industry association, the fact that they didn't like parts of it because it it's very similar to when we think about rooftops to feed businesses and and how they go together.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
We talk about things like transit oriented development and and how those things work together. Having those rooftops to ensure that and a grocery store together kind of they work hand in hand. So I do appreciate the spirit of this bill, and I know there is work to do on it, but I trust you to get it done.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
And I'm happy to work with you along with our other colleagues to figure out what kind of grant program that we can have that captures the needs that are varied throughout our states because to hear that I have food deserts and then a colleague has an actual desert that has a food desert is is completely different, you know, communities that we are trying to to serve.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
So we need to make sure that we don't try to do a one size fits all approach because that is not going to work.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
But I do wanna just commend you for bringing your your issue here, and it's it's really wild to think that Santa Clara County has food deserts with all of the tech money and all the things that we have there. So we really we definitely need to do better for our communities. Thank you for bringing this.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
Thank you very much. I think we should also remind ourselves that, access to healthy and for affordable food should not depend on a person's zip code. And it's important that we, incentivize and figure out these these grants. So today, because we're in ag, it seems to me we should be talking about the food, and this is going to be re referred over to housing, and we can have the housing fight over there. But based on that information, I'll be supporting your bill today.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. I don't think there's any of the other members that have any additional questions or comments. I just wanna make some comments before I assembly member and allow you to close. First and foremost, thank you for meeting with me. I know we've had some robust conversation around the importance of eliminating food deserts and preventing food deserts, from happening. And so I appreciate your efforts in trying to address an issue that impacts, I think, communities across the state of California.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And so today, because we are in ag, you know, the the main piece of the of this legislation deals with creating a funding mechanism to create those incentives and grant dollars to be able to, one, hopefully, keep grocery stores, but also bring grocery stores to areas that don't have grocery stores currently. And so I do wanna acknowledge your commitment that you've made here publicly. I know we've talked about it in the last few days about ensuring that you're working with building community.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
I think that we all recognize we have two crisis in the state. We have a housing crisis, but we also have a food availability crisis when it comes to communities, especially underserved communities.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And so our committee is charged with the responsibility of overseeing these food issues, and I and I believe that it is important that we recognize that we do have to create a mechanism to incentivize and provide potential grants to, again, address this issue.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
But I do also am sympathetic to the issues highlighted about, you know, housing and I I, you know, I'm looking forward to the folks in the room, that expressed their their concerns and oppositions to continue working with you so that we can, figure it out. I think it's important for the state to do something and at the same time figure out how our local communities can also create in incentives.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
When I was on the city council in Fresno, in fact, one of the things that I motivated my counsel to do at the time was to create an incentive of waiving some some of the fees if the project included a grocery store, a clinic, like those essential services.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And I think that we also have to look to our local partners to figure out how in combination with the state dollars being created that we also partner up and leverage the resources so that we are not creating additional barriers and additional costs that will make housing actually more expensive.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And so I think that those are, it's a good discussion. I appreciate all the comments by my colleagues. But today, I do feel comfortable making the recommendation of moving the bill forward to the next committee to continue having the discussion around the housing component, which it is an important component of also of this bill. So again, thank you for the conversation and and your commitment to to fixing section three, which is something that I also would like to see as this bill moves forward.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
But now I'll give you the opportunity, Assemblymember Ahrens, to, close, on this bill.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
Thank you so much, Madam Chair. And I just wanna emphasize one more time how much I'm committed to working out, the details. I'm committed to working with the builders and the respectful opposition. Committed to addressing my colleagues' concerns. I believe there are many win win solutions here that we can find where we can spur more development, critical development that we need across the state of California and protect our retail and groceries.
- Patrick Ahrens
Legislator
And you have my commitment to continue doing that. I respectfully ask for your aye vote.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. So the there the motion for this bill, if there's a motion by majority leader, Aguiar-Curry, is to move the bill do passed, to the housing and community development committee. So we have a motion. Do we have a second?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Thank you, Assemblywoman Ransom for seconding. Secretary, if you could please call the roll.
- Committee Secretary
Person
On file item one, AB 1674 Ahrens. Motion do passed to Housing and Community Development Committee. Soria? Soria, aye.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
The bill has five votes. It will pass this committee. We will leave it on call for the other members to add on.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Before we move on to the next item on the agenda, I do want to take up the consent calendars. Members, there are five bills proposed today for consent. File item two AB 1594 by Harabedian. File item three AB 1551 by Krell. File item seven AB 2588 by Hadwick.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
File item 10 AB 2326 which is an ag committee bill, and file item 11 AB 2685 also an ag committee bill. Are there any questions or concerns from the members of the committee on the consent?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Right. So we have a motion and a second. Madam secretary, if you can please call the roll.
- Committee Secretary
Person
Alanis, Aye. Aguiar-Curry? Aye. Aguiar-Curry, Aye. Connelly?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
We have seven votes. The consent will be approved, but we'll leave the roll call open for the absent members. Now we'll move on to our next author. We have thank you for being so patient. File item which one is it?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Five by Assemblymember Lackey. Assemblymember Lackey, if you please come forward to present AB 2264. Proceed when you're ready.
- Tom Lackey
Legislator
Alright. Well, thank you, Chair members, for allowing me to present AB 2264. It's no secret that we have a housing affordability issue here in our state, and I know this that's not your concern. But, the housing crisis in California demands creative solutions, and we must use every responsible tool available to create more affordable homes. This bill simply clarifies that the district agricultural associations, many of which manage fairgrounds and other public lands so that they can use their property to help build affordable housing.
- Tom Lackey
Legislator
It updates at least terms from 55 years to 99 years to help make affordable housing projects financially viable for a longer period of time. This Bill does not mandate housing. It simply gives local fair boards the option to partner with developers and, communities if the opportunity makes sense. By underlock I'm sorry. By unlocking the underutilized public land, we can create more homes for working families while maintaining local control.
- Tom Lackey
Legislator
And I have here with me, Alicia Arcidiacono on behalf of the city of Del Mar.
- Alicia Arcidiacono
Person
Good afternoon, Madam Chair and Members. Alicia Arcidiacono, and I'm speaking in support of the Bill on behalf of the City of Del Mar. AB 2264 provides clear authority for district agricultural associations to develop affordable housing on publicly owned fairgrounds property, helping unlock potentially underutilized land for needed housing. Extending allowable lease terms from 55 to 99 years is critical to making affordable housing projects financially viable and and ensuring long term stability.
- Alicia Arcidiacono
Person
The Bill focuses on housing for low and moderate income households, helping address a key gap in California's housing market.
- Alicia Arcidiacono
Person
The requirement for the Department of General Services to approve ensures projects move forward with appropriate state oversight and accountability. For communities like Del Mar, land availability is limited and development costs are high. The bill empowers agricultural districts in coordination with California cities to strategically plan for the future redevelopment of their property for uses such as affordable housing and provides a realistic pathway to increase housing supply without disrupting existing neighborhoods.
- Alicia Arcidiacono
Person
By lever leveraging existing public assets, AB twenty two sixty four expands housing opportunities without requiring displacement or major changes to community character. This Bill demonstrates how the state can partner with local and regional entities to deliver housing using land that is already publicly owned.
- Alicia Arcidiacono
Person
For these reasons, the City of Del Mar supports the Bill and urges your aye vote. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. Is there anyone in the room that is opposed to the Bill if you wanna come forward now? Seeing none. At this time, we will open it up to, public comment.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Do we have any members in the audience either support or oppose the Bill? Great. Seeing none. Do we have any members of the committee with questions? Majority leader, Aguiar-Curry.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
Assemblymember, I like this Bill a lot. I don't know if it's necessary affordable housing, but it's been unused land for so long. And years ago, when we had big farms and the the fairs were thriving, there was always some kind of activity going on. But as time's gone on, we're not using that property, I think, as we should or we could.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
There's been thought of years ago when I was working with USDA on some fairground, property issues is that why not have some little hubs out there, you know, ag hubs.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
People could do some other work on the outside and during fair time. They just are not working or something. Vacation time. But I just really appreciate that you bringing this forward and, I look forward to seeing what you guys do in housing, but I really believe in the, the thought that what you're doing with it. We can't waste that land.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
It's in the prime spots of so many communities. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Thank you. Any other members of the committee? Seeing then, I do just wanna make a couple comments. Thank you, Assemblymember Lackey, for bringing this, Bill forward. I do believe that we do need every tool in the toolbox and given that we have jurisdiction and oversee, fairgrounds that they may be a tool that various communities can use to address the housing challenges that we do have.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
So I'm happy to recommend to pass to, again, the Housing and Community Development Committee where you guys will have another chance to discuss the benefits of allowing this to happen. But again, we do already have a motion by Assemblywoman Ransom and a second by Assemblymember Alanis. Assemblymember Lackey, would you like to close on your Bill?
- Committee Secretary
Person
On file item five, AB 2264 lackey, motion do passed to housing and community development committee. Soria. Aye. Soria, aye, Hadwick. Aguiar-Curry.
- Committee Secretary
Person
Aye. Aguiar-Curry, aye. Alanis. Aye. Alanis, aye. Connolly. Aye. Connolly, aye.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
The Bill has seven votes. It will get out of committee. We'll just leave the call open for absent members. Thank you. We'll proceed with the next item, which is file item number four.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
We have assembly member Krell here to present assembly bill 2069. Assemblywoman Krell, please proceed with your bill when you are ready.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
Hi. Good afternoon, everyone. Thanks so much for having me and hearing about ab 2069 today, the Fair Act bill. Ab 2069 will help spur economic growth and job creation by catalyzing development projects at fairgrounds throughout the state through a targeted, sit state sales and use tax exemption. California's fairgrounds are valuable public assets.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
They serve as hubs for community events, fairs, and agriculture, and they play a critical role as emergency response and disaster recovery centers. These properties span thousands of acres of publicly owned land and already have key infrastructure in place like utilities, transportation access, and event facilities. But despite their importance, a lot of the fairgrounds in California are really struggling. Across the state, they face significant deferred maintenance and aging infrastructure.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
At the same time, funding has been limited and inconsistent, making it difficult to invest in large scale improvements or to modernize and better use these facilities.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
These sites represent major untapped opportunities. They are often well located. They're well equipped to support commercial, industrial, and mixed use development that could benefit benefit the surrounding communities. However, under current law, there's no targeted mechanism to support private investment on fairgrounds. The high construction costs, labor, utilities, and taxes in California often make potential projects financially infeasible.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
As a result, projects that could create jobs, improve infrastructure, and generate long term economic growth simply don't move forward. AB twenty sixty nine addresses this gap. It narrowly creates a tailored sales and use tax exemption to incentivize new development projects on fairgrounds. Beginning 01/01/2027, qualifying projects approved by a fairground governing body would receive a tax exemption on tangible personal property used in development and operations, including construction and equipment materials.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
This bill applies only to new developments or new phases of existing projects, ensuring that we're generating new economic activity, not not subsidizing existing operations.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
It maintains local control by requiring approval from, local fairground governing boards, and it's also limited in duration. It's up to twenty years to ensure accountability. Importantly, it explicitly protects local sales tax and its dedicated, local revenue stream. By lowering upfront costs, AB 2069 helps make projects viable that otherwise would not pencil out. In doing so, it unlocks private investment, supports job creation, and generates sustainable long term revenue for fairgrounds.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
This is about revitalizing critical community assets while driving economic growth in a smart and targeted way. I respectfully ask for your aye vote.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you. So we do have a motion and a second. We will now hear from those testifying in support. If you can please come forward.
- Taylor Triffo
Person
Good afternoon. Taylor Triffo on behalf of the Western Affairs Association. We're working with the author. We really appreciate it, and we look forward to moving to support soon. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Is there anyone else in the public that wishes to express support, opposition, or any other comments? Seeing none? Perfect. At this time, members, if you guys have any questions or comments?
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
I too would like to be added as a coauthor. This is a fantastic bill. Fantastic. I thank you for your leadership in this. I have areas that could absolutely benefit from this. So thank you so much.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. We'll add you as a co author, Assemblymember Gonzalez.
- Damon Connolly
Legislator
This is kind of dovetails with the bill I did last year, increasing the amount fares get from revenues.
- Maggy Krell
Legislator
Definitely. Thank you. We'll add you as a co author. This has never happened to me in a committee hearing before, by the way. Right?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much, Assemblywoman Krell, for presenting this bill. As you heard, there is a motion and a second. If you would like to close on your bill, the recommendation is do passed to revenue and taxation committee.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. So we do have a motion and a second. Madam secretary, please call the roll.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
The bill has five votes. We will leave the roll call open for absent members. Thank you. Thank you. Assembly member Irwin, if you wanna present, you have file item number eight a B2143. Proceed when you're ready.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
Yeah. Afternoon, madam chair and members, I'm pleased to present AB 2143 today. As many of you know, the impact that noxious weeds have on our agricultural lands is devastating. These invasive plants overrun crops, damage soil health, disrupt ecosystems, and kill the biodiversity of our natural plant native plants. They are a scourge that costs our state millions of dollars.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
The Department of Food and Ag maintains a list of noxious weeds and has banned the sale of these weeds through restrictions. Despite these efforts, though, many weeds continue to be sold without restraint through online ecommerce sites. The ease of purchasing one of these illegal plants is staggering. Any one of us could go into an e commerce website right now and buy one within minutes.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
And I know because my staff has spent the last few weeks, well, not quite buying the noxious weeds, but getting right to the point that he would have been able to.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
Additionally, many consumers may not even realize that the plant they are ordering is designated as a noxious weed. Online marketplaces have a responsibility to ensure they do not facilitate the sale and shipment of these plants. AB 2143 addresses this issue by banning online marketplaces from accepting payment for noxious weeds that would be shipped to a delivery address within the state. This ensures that online marketplaces take the responsibility for the role their platforms pay and play in the spread of noxious weeds.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
Preventing online marketplace from selling noxious weeds will cut off a key contributor to the spread of invasive plants at the source, saving our state millions of dollars down the line.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
With me to testify in support of the bill today are professor Mohsen Mesgaran, weed sciences professor from UC Davis, and Taylor Triffo, representing California Citrus Mutual and a series of other ag clients.
- Mohsen Mesgaran
Person
Good afternoon, madam chair and members. Thank you for the opportunity to testify in support of AB 2143. Weeds are plants out of place that harm agriculture, natural ecosystem, and waterways. California is, as a global leader in agriculture, is especially one in a row. The cost of weed control in just 12 major crops in California out of 400 crops that we're growing, exceed $700,000,000 annually.
- Mohsen Mesgaran
Person
While growers and land managers spend millions to manage these threats, we found a major and modern pathway for their spread online marketplace. My lab at UC Davis systematically evaluated the sale of all listed notches weeds in the US on Amazon and Ebay. What we found is deeply concerning. More than one third of these highly harmful pests are readily available for purchase. With just a few clicks, anyone can buy and ship invasive plants from outside the US or across the States.
- Mohsen Mesgaran
Person
Among the species we found were some of the most destructive globally, such as witch wheat, which has contributed to famine in West Africa with cost exceeding $10,000,000,000. Pampers grass, which poses a serious fire hazard in California. We have developed a database that these online marketplaces, they can use it, so there is no longer such an excuse to continue what they're doing. Prevention is the most effective and economic strategy for weed management. Once these weeds establish, eradication is costly and often impossible.
- Mohsen Mesgaran
Person
As Benjamin Franklin wisely said, an ounce of prevention is worse a pound of cure. Restricting the online sale of these harmful pests is is a critical and necessary step, and AB 2143 directly addresses this issue. For this reason, I strongly urge your support of AB 2143. Thank you.
- Taylor Triffo
Person
Good afternoon, madam chair and members. Taylor Triffo on behalf of Variety of Agricultural Associations as both as both the assembly member and the professor noted eggs on the front lines of, new and long standing invasive species threats. They are absolutely an environmental impact. They are absolutely a cost impact to farmers and ranchers with millions of dollars in control management required, lost productivity, and long term degradation.
- Taylor Triffo
Person
Pests and diseases do not respect property boundaries or legislative districts, which is why statewide coordination and responding to the expansion of goods movement in California for our consumers is really critical.
- Taylor Triffo
Person
E commerce has become the standard in California, where consumers can buy anything from anywhere and have it shipped to them. Whereas in the past, we've got things like border protection stations where we look at medium and heavy duty trucks. That still happens, but there are goods being traveled all over California in passenger vehicles with people doing side jobs, and that can easily spread, in a much more pervasive level than our traditional routes of exposure.
- Taylor Triffo
Person
So AB 2143 is an important step in adapting our pest management system we have to our current technologies and realities. And without sustained attention, invasives and noxious species will continue to reduce seals, increase costs, increase pesticide use, and threaten our farms and families.
- Taylor Triffo
Person
So we appreciate these members' attention and support. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you. Is there anyone in the audience who is here on the opposition? If not, at this time, we'll open it for public comment. Please come forward, state your name, the organization, whether you support or oppose the bill.
- Dennis Albiani
Person
Please excuse our lack of a letter. But, Dennis, I'll be on it with behalf of the California Seed Association we support. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you. Members, do you guys have any questions or comments? Seeing oh, vice chairwoman.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
Thank you, madam chair. I just wanted to thank you. This is not a subject that a lot of people will take the time to write a bill about. So as a a farmer and a person that has a shovel in their truck that my husband stops and digs up weeds along the road. I just wanna say thank you. It's I also live I'm the only district that borders two states, so we have all of those border stations.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
And it's a very, very important part of agriculture that I don't think people think about all the time. So I just wanna thank you. Thank you for your leadership on this issue.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
Thank you for bringing this forward. This bill, I remember seeing about a year ago, like and trying to find someone who might run it. Thank you for doing it. There's nothing more frustrating for me and being a farmer is to see some of these noxious weeds in this beautiful container that everybody should purchase. And I can just see what's gonna happen.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
It just multiplies like no one's business. So thank you very much for put bringing this forward in. Everybody should be aware that this is really an important bill for our farmers and landscapers as well. They all need to know about it. So thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. So there is a motion and a second. Assemblywoman Irwin, would you like to close on your bill? The motion is to do pass to privacy and consumer protection committee.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
You know, obviously, technology has changed a lot of the way that we deliver products, and this has become a problem recently. We also know that when you have non native plants in in mountain areas, in in streams. There can be all sorts of issues from fires to, too much water being used.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
So I I think it's really important that we we are addressing the issues that ag has, but there are a lot of issues with non native plants in, or and specifically noxious weeds in, other natural areas. These online marketplaces, have the ability to ban all sorts of things, and so we think that, since there is a list now that that exists, it should be, very easy, to make sure that, these noxious weeds don't get in the hands of consumers in California.
- Committee Secretary
Person
On file item eight, AB 2143 Irwin motion is do passed to privacy and consumer protection committee. Soria? Aye. Soria, aye. Hadwick?
- Committee Secretary
Person
Oh, yeah. Alanis, aye. Connolly? Connolly, aye. Jeff Gonzalez?
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Your your bill has eight votes, and we'll get out of committee. Thank you. Thank you, Assemblywoman Wilson. You have file item six, which is assembly bill 1731.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
So you already have a motion in a second. People are excited to to support. So please proceed when you're ready.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
I will make sure that I am brief to give more time for my, those providing witness testimony today. So I'm pleased to present AB1731, the California Healthy Food Procurement Fund. This, sorry, program. This bill will help address critical gaps in California's food safety system by supporting both farm viability and access to healthy school foods.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
By strengthening our regional supply chain, providing farmers with stable markets, and improving student access to nutritious meals, this bill delivers a practical solution that aligns agriculture, public health, and climate priorities all in one.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
With me today is Kat Soltanmorad of the director of food and nutrition services at Tahoe Truckee Unified School District, and Al Courchesne with Frog Hollow Farm, which if you haven't been there and had his delicious stone fruit, you should go, if that's allowed to say.
- Al Courchesne
Person
Thank you. My name is Al Courchesne. I'm a farmer at Frog Hollow Farm in Contra Costa County. As some of you may know, farming is farming is not easy, and it's getting harder to stay in business these days because there's this expectation that food should be cheap even though it's not cheap to grow it. This is leading over 7,000 farms lost in California for the past several years.
- Al Courchesne
Person
Right now, we have a real opportunity to help farmers like me stay in business by creating an on ramp into the school lunch program. As a law passed last year requires schools to stop serving ultra processed foods anyway. We have to make sure that local farms are the ones providing the fresh food schools will need.
- Al Courchesne
Person
But the systems schools use to set is still set up for a large national distributors bringing in food from out of state through farms like mine even though farms like mine are growing it nearby. That's what AB1731 is aiming to fix.
- Al Courchesne
Person
It creates a simple state approved vendor program that connects schools with farmers like me and provides funding so schools can actually buy from California farms. When I first started trying to sell to schools about five or six years ago, I found the system extremely challenging to navigate, and I quickly realized I couldn't do it without help. This program is about building a system that actually works for farmers.
- Al Courchesne
Person
One that's easier to navigate and designed to support California farmers, not out of state food being sold to schools. When I visited my local school and saw kids begin to eat my peaches, they were excited.
- Al Courchesne
Person
They were joyful. The cafeteria staff told me that often the food that there's they're serving currently is is not very appealing and a lot of it gets thrown away. So how cheap is that food if you're paying for it twice? Who wants to buy it and then again to throw it away? AB 17 1731 helps make it possible for the children in our communities to eat fresh fruit and vegetables from local farms instead of a cup of canned peaches from far away.
- Kat Soltanmorad
Person
I'm Kat Soltanmorad. Great job on my last name, a lot of L's. I am the director of food and nutrition at Tahoe Truckee Unified, although I'm here at personal capacity. I'm also a board member for Tahoe Food Hub.
- Kat Soltanmorad
Person
We're a small rural school district serving about 43 hundred students on a good day. We're proud to be represented by assembly member Hadwick. And currently, our district is 32% of its students are eligible for free and reduced meals and rising. For the past fourteen years, our district has made it a priority to source foods from local and California farmers. We started working with the Tahoe Food Hub in 2013.
- Kat Soltanmorad
Person
We were actually their first commercial customer. Since that time, we've worked with approximately 50 to 80 farmers locally, sourcing healthy, nourishing ingredients for school breakfasts and lunches. Students say the flavor, texture, and overall quality of produce sourced from California tastes better. These ingredients are grown and served in season rather than stored, held for long periods of time, and then delivered to a school site. I mentor I mentor other food service directors in small and large districts throughout California.
- Kat Soltanmorad
Person
They are interested in buying from local farms as well. Unfortunately, far too many of them, this is a challenge this is a very challenging task. This is why I'm here to ask for your support of AB1731. The approved vendor program that accompany procurement fund would unlock barriers that many schools face now. I'm lucky to have a thriving robust food hub in our community.
- Kat Soltanmorad
Person
It gives us access to fresh produce that our chefs turn into scratch cooked meals for students daily. Our district has been fortunate to receive the Department of Food and Ag, Farm to School Incubator grant twice now to help offset the cost of shifting to a local sourcing model, but we know that this program is oversubscribed. Too many districts struggle to find farmers and vendors that are set up to work with schools, and at times, California food foods are more expensive than out of state commodities.
- Kat Soltanmorad
Person
This bill will give many more districts a chance to help farmers like Al provide healthy, California grown foods to kids every single day.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Thank you for your testimony. We'll go to the public. If there's anyone in the public who wishes to come up to support or oppose your the bill, please state your name and the organization you're with. Thank you.
- Lena Brook
Person
Thank you. Good afternoon, madam chair and members. I'm Lena Brook with Fulwell, and we are proud cosponsors of AB1731. I'm also speaking on behalf of Californians Against Waste as well as the Chef Ann Foundation and urge your support today. Thank you.
- Laetitia Benador
Person
Hi. Good afternoon. Leticia Benador with California certified organic farmers. We're a proud sponsor of AB1731 and in strong support. Thank you.
- Rebecca Marcus
Person
Good afternoon, chair members. Rebecca Marcus on behalf of the California Climate and Ag Network, the Tahoe Food Hub, and the California Food and Farming Network in strong support. Thank you.
- Rebecca Courchesne
Person
Hello. I'm Rebecca Courchesne from Frog Hollow Farm, and I'm here to offer support for the bill. Thank you.
- Unidentified Speaker
Person
Hi. May I have Garrett from Frog Hollow Farm. Also support the bill. Thank you.
- Madelaine Courchesne
Person
I'm Madeline Courchesne from Frog Hollow Farm, and I support this bill. Thank you.
- April Robinson
Person
Good afternoon. April Robinson with the Voice for Choice Advocacy in strong support.
- Lee Reid
Person
Good afternoon. Lee Angela Reid on behalf of the California School Nutrition Association. We will be taking a formal position in our board meeting this week, but we recommend the bill moving forward. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you all. At this time, members of the committee, do you have any questions or comments? Vice chairwoman?
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
I I just wanna thank you for your leadership on this. I love the bill. I would love to be considered for a co author, and you picked great representation for witnesses as well.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much, Assemblywoman. Oh, sorry. Assembly Assembly member Gonzalez, I missed you. You can
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
Thank you, madam chair. You know, I I'm looking through this list of supports, and that's a significant number. And I I was looking for the California Farm Bureau, which I I don't see on here, but my assumption is they're pretty good with this, hopefully. Right?
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
They are. The the comment that I have is what took this so long? I don't understand. Like, the it's not a complex process we have with a breadbasket of the world. Why aren't we mandating we take care of the home team first before we go outside? So am I missing something?
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
Well, really, it it came from the school bond, the previous school bond where we did the farm to farm to school program. And through that process, what we found was it wasn't just about capital outlay, right, to to do this because we wanted them to use local. It was there was this administrative burden in procurement process that each district had with trying to go to each farm and creating separate contracts.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
So if we had not had the school bond that allowed farm to school, we wouldn't even known that there was this type of issue. And so when you know better, you do better.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
Right? And so now that we know it's not just about giving schools capital resources to build their facilities to accommodate getting local produce versus just mass come in on a truck and drop it off. It is really about how do you then reduce the administrative and bureaucratic burden as well. And so that's what this bill does. But this bill only exists because we did that first step and then learned that, oh, wait.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
There's what's the barrier? What's still the barrier? And then we saw that this was still a barrier.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
Yeah. You you know, I I just again, sometimes we put our own barriers in front, and I'm thankful that you're opening up the barriers. Moreover, I believe that every school across all of California should have a California grown food and access to that food every school across the board. We need to take care of our farmers and take care of our kids by having good food. And our California grown farmers, they do it the best in the world.
- Jeff Gonzalez
Legislator
So thank you for what you do. Thank you for your leadership, and I I'd like to be a co author.
- Juan Alanis
Legislator
So we actually have programs like this also in my district that that are needing help as well. So I appreciate this also. I'll echo my colleagues here and also ask to be a co author. I appreciate you.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
You know, this is one of the foundational things. We've been here long enough to see why this took so long to get here. And I'm really glad we're here because I think it's gonna be really sustainable. Because when we first started doing these farm to school things, we had a lot of things we had to clean up first. And I think right now is the right time for this bill to go through because we have seen it grown.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
We've seen the program grow. We see people being able to invest in what we're doing now. So I wanna thank you. I thank you for your patience. A Lot of my farmers wanted to move this along faster, but they also understood that we had certain steps.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
If we just have jumped in like this years ago, it would have never gone anywhere. So I wanna just acknowledge the hard work that many of the people here in this room have done for years, and it's a nice extra step and look forward to seeing where we go with it to make sure our children are fed. Thank you very much.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you. I just wanna thank you Assemblywoman Wilson for your leadership on this issue. I think it's a very critical issue. I know that there's a number of school districts also, in my district that are, you know, trying to pave the way and, you know, Fresno Unified has been leading On this issue.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
And so I'm grateful that we're continuing to build on what we've learned, the lessons learned, and the challenges that do exist, especially for the small local farmers that are in our own local backyard and that hadn't haven't had the opportunity to really access these types of programs. And so I'm super excited about the future of building upon, you know, what the work that many have have done to get to this point. So thank you for that.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
I'd also love to be able to be a coauthor of your bill. So with that, if you'd like to close, Assemblymember Wilson, the motion on the bill is to pass to Appropriations Committee.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
Thank you so much, madam vice I mean, sorry, madam chair. AB1731 establishes a targeted procurement fund and approved vendor system to connect California schools with local farmers, enabling the purchase of fresh, minimally processed, climate smart foods, all without increasing costs or administrative burdens on schools. With that, I respectfully ask for an aye vote.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. So is there a motion and a second? Yep. So there's sorry. There is a motion and a second. Madam secretary, please call the roll.
- Jacqui Irwin
Legislator
Oh, sorry. Motion was do passed to appropriations committee. So Soria, I Soria, I.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Your bill has eight votes, and it moves on to the next committee. Thank you so much for being here.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
And I'll let you know that farmer Al from Fog Hollow has been sent it will be sent to your office now that we voted on it, jams, and fruit from his farm to all the committee members.
- Lori Wilson
Legislator
Yes. Tell your staff it's being delivered to your offices. Make sure it's I know. That's why I said it after.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Assemblywoman Ransom. File item nine whenever you're ready. AB1848. Alright. So there is a motion and a second. So folks are eager to support your bill.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
Heard. Okay. Good afternoon, madam chair and members. We all know that California is one of the most agriculturally productive regions on the planet, but the strength of our entire agriculture sector starts with just one seed.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
Every crop we depend on begins as a seed as farmers take their entire livelihoods on the knowledge that the package of seeds they buy will grow, what it says in the bag. It's up to the Department of Food and Agriculture seed law to make sure everyone from major industrial farms to home gardeners get the seeds that they pay for and nothing more. This seeds ensure that seeds this program ensures that seeds are weed free, contain the correct seeds, and that they will grow.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
But the funding to support that important work is drying up. Assembly bill eighteen forty eight is a fix to that problem.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
This simply makes a moderate increase to the fees paid by seed manufacturers When the California seeds law was established back in 1973, we created a simple fee structure. Every company offering seeds for sale must pay $40 to CDFA. Since the initial fee was created fifty three years ago, inflation, as we know, has increased, and the number of seed manufacturers has decreased. What that means is there are fewer companies that are able to pay a fee that's been significantly diluted by inflation.
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
And the safety of the farmers' fields is at stake because of it. This bill will help keep our fields healthy, our farmers happy, and our kitchens full. So with me today to testify is Dennis Albiani on behalf of the California Seed Association.
- Dennis Albiani
Person
Thank you very much. Appreciate the opportunity as the assembly member mentioned. Dennis Albiani on behalf of the California Seed Association, we are sponsors and supporters of this bill. She did a great job laying it out that the seed, bill and act is actually a consumer protection act. Make sure that that we do not, that the consumer gets what is on the label and what is in the package.
- Dennis Albiani
Person
And and also, we just had a bill on noxious weeds, make sure there aren't weed seeds and those kind of things in the product itself. So they inspect. Ag commissioners do that locally. And so this will help to provide some additional funding for the program and then hopefully enforcement through the Ag commissioners as well. I know there's and there's some oversight and and balance there.
- Dennis Albiani
Person
Any future increases up to it has a statutory cap would be has to go to the seed advisory board. They make the recommendation to the secretary, then the secretary can act, take the recommendation or not, and and act from there. So put in a a balance there as well, and we appreciate your, consideration of this bill. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. Is there we'll now go to the public at this time. We'll open it up for public comment. Is there anyone in the room who wishes to register your support or opposition?
- Dennis Albiani
Person
I I have a few more. I have a couple that I'm authorized to speak for that weren't able to make it here at Calvary Associated Wheat Grain Growers and the Pacific Coast Seed Association as well that support. Thank you.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. Seeing that there's nobody else in the public, do we have, members of the committee that have questions or comments? Vice chairwoman.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
I just wanna thank you for bringing this bill forward. In the 1st Assembly District, we provide a large percentage of the seats for California, and I don't think people realize how important the regulatory body over that is. So I just wanna thank you. 1973 is a really long time to wait to increase your fees. I'm not usually for increasing fees, but this one is very much needed.
- Heather Hadwick
Legislator
And I was told the seed association actually wanted this the the fee increase. So I'm happy to support your bill today.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Thank you so much. Assembly, woman Ramson, would you like to close on your bill?
- Rhodesia Ransom
Legislator
I'll just close by saying, again, this program ensures that seeds are weed free, contain the correct seeds, and that the seeds will grow. I'm happy that it is supported by the seed growers, and I respectfully ask for your aye vote.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. We have a motion and a second, and the recommendations do pass to appropes. Madam secretary, if you could please call the roll.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. Your bill has eight votes, and it's out. Thank you. So we will go down the to do roll call on those folks that were absent on the bills that we heard today. Madam secretary, if you wanna go through them.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
On file item one, AB 1674 Ahren's. Hadwick? Nope. Hadwick not voting.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
On file item five, AB 2264 Lackey Hadwick. Hadwick, aye.
- Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
Legislator
And on file item four, I believe, AB 2069 Krell, Hadwick. Aye. Hadwick, aye. Alanis. Aye.
- Esmeralda Soria
Legislator
Great. That Bill has eight vote eight votes, and it's out. That is all, on the calendar today. Thank you so much for joining us this afternoon, and the meeting is adjourned at 02:53.
No Bills Identified