AJR 23: Title IX: 43rd anniversary.
- Session Year: 2015-2016
- House: Assembly
- Latest Version Date: 2015-07-21
This measure would, on June 23, 2015, commemorate the 43rd anniversary of the enactment of Title IX, and would urge Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX, as specified.
This measure would, on June 23, 2015, commemorate the 43rd anniversary of the enactment of Title IX, and would urge Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX, as specified.
This measure would, on June 23, 2015, commemorate the 43rd anniversary of the enactment of Title IX, and would urge Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX, as specified.
This measure would, on June 23, 2015, commemorate the 43rd anniversary of the enactment of Title IX, and would urge Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX, as specified.
WHEREAS, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance; and
WHEREAS, All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX; and
WHEREAS, Title IX requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students; and
WHEREAS, Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities; and
WHEREAS, Discrimination on the basis of sex can include sexual harassment or sexual violence, including rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, and sexual coercion; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been used as a basis in a number of complaints alleging sexual violence on college campuses, as sexual violence interferes with a students right to receive education free from discrimination; and
WHEREAS, Of the 109 colleges and universities under investigation by the United States Department of Education for their handling of sexual violence cases, 11 are located in California; and
WHEREAS, Title IX, which governs educational equity generally, is widely known for ensuring equal access to women and girl athletes; and
WHEREAS, The members of the United States Womens National Soccer Team, which is ranked #2 in the world and continues to make our nation proud, all played collegiate level soccer; and
WHEREAS, Title IX regulations require that pregnant and parenting students have equal access to schools and activities, and that all separate programs for pregnant or parenting students be completely voluntary; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been the basis for California laws that protect graduate students from discrimination on the basis of pregnancy in research projects in California universities, laws requiring affirmative consent, and current legislation requiring lactation accommodations in California schools; and
WHEREAS, The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression; and
WHEREAS, Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Assembly and the Senate of the State of California, jointly, That the Legislature urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX of increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities; and be it further
Resolved, That the Legislature of the State of California, on June 23, 2015, commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX, and commends the national movement toward increased equality and fair treatment of all students; and be it further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the President and Vice President of the United States, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to each Senator and Representative from California in the Congress of the United States.
WHEREAS, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance; and
WHEREAS, All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX; and
WHEREAS, Title IX requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students; and
WHEREAS, Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities; and
WHEREAS, Discrimination on the basis of sex can include sexual harassment or sexual violence, including rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, and sexual coercion; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been used as a basis in a number of complaints alleging sexual violence on college campuses, as sexual violence interferes with a students right to receive education free from discrimination; and
WHEREAS, Of the 109 colleges and universities under investigation by the United States Department of Education for their handling of sexual violence cases, 11 are located in California; and
WHEREAS, Title IX, which governs educational equity generally, is widely known for ensuring equal access to women and girl athletes; and
WHEREAS, The members of the United States Womens National Soccer Team, which is ranked #2 in the world and continues to make our nation proud, all played collegiate level soccer; and
WHEREAS, Title IX regulations require that pregnant and parenting students have equal access to schools and activities, and that all separate programs for pregnant or parenting students be completely voluntary; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been the basis for California laws that protect graduate students from discrimination on the basis of pregnancy in research projects in California universities, laws requiring affirmative consent, and current legislation requiring lactation accommodations in California schools; and
WHEREAS, The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression; and
WHEREAS, Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Assembly and the Senate of the State of California, jointly, That the Legislature urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX of increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities; and be it further
Resolved, That the Legislature of the State of California, on June 23, 2015, commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX, and commends the national movement toward increased equality and fair treatment of all students; and be it further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the President and Vice President of the United States, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to each Senator and Representative from California in the Congress of the United States.
WHEREAS, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance; and
WHEREAS, All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX; and
WHEREAS, Title IX requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students; and
WHEREAS, Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities; and
WHEREAS, Discrimination on the basis of sex can include sexual harassment or sexual violence, including rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, and sexual coercion; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been used as a basis in a number of complaints alleging sexual violence on college campuses, as sexual violence interferes with a students right to receive education free from discrimination; and
WHEREAS, Of the 109 colleges and universities under investigation by the United States Department of Education for their handling of sexual violence cases, 11 are located in California; and
WHEREAS, Title IX, which governs educational equity generally, is widely known for ensuring equal access to women and girl athletes; and
WHEREAS, The members of the United States Womens National Soccer Team, which is ranked #2 in the world and continues to make our nation proud, all played collegiate level soccer; and
WHEREAS, Title IX regulations require that pregnant and parenting students have equal access to schools and activities, and that all separate programs for pregnant or parenting students be completely voluntary; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been the basis for California laws that protect graduate students from discrimination on the basis of pregnancy in research projects in California universities, laws requiring affirmative consent, and current legislation requiring lactation accommodations in California schools; and
WHEREAS, The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression; and
WHEREAS, Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Assembly and the Senate of the State of California, jointly, That the Legislature urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX of increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities; and be it further
Resolved, That the Legislature of the State of California, on June 23, 2015, commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX, and commends the national movement toward increased equality and fair treatment of all students; and be it further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the President and Vice President of the United States, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to each Senator and Representative from California in the Congress of the United States.
WHEREAS, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance; and
WHEREAS, All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX; and
WHEREAS, Title IX requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students; and
WHEREAS, Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities; and
WHEREAS, Discrimination on the basis of sex can include sexual harassment or sexual violence, including rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, and sexual coercion; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been used as a basis in a number of complaints alleging sexual violence on college campuses, as sexual violence interferes with a students right to receive education free from discrimination; and
WHEREAS, Of the 109 colleges and universities under investigation by the United States Department of Education for their handling of sexual violence cases, 11 are located in California; and
WHEREAS, Title IX, which governs educational equity generally, is widely known for ensuring equal access to women and girl athletes; and
WHEREAS, The members of the United States Womens National Soccer Team, which is ranked #2 in the world and continues to make our nation proud, all played collegiate level soccer; and
WHEREAS, Title IX regulations require that pregnant and parenting students have equal access to schools and activities, and that all separate programs for pregnant or parenting students be completely voluntary; and
WHEREAS, Title IX has been the basis for California laws that protect graduate students from discrimination on the basis of pregnancy in research projects in California universities, laws requiring affirmative consent, and current legislation requiring lactation accommodations in California schools; and
WHEREAS, The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression; and
WHEREAS, Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Assembly and the Senate of the State of California, jointly, That the Legislature urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX of increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities; and be it further
Resolved, That the Legislature of the State of California, on June 23, 2015, commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX, and commends the national movement toward increased equality and fair treatment of all students; and be it further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the President and Vice President of the United States, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to each Senator and Representative from California in the Congress of the United States.
|
Date
|
Status
|
|---|---|
| Jun 16, 2015 | Introduced. To print. |
| Jun 17, 2015 | From printer. |
| Jun 18, 2015 | Referred to Com. on RLS. |
| Jun 19, 2015 | From committee: Be adopted. Ordered to Third Reading. (Ayes 10. Noes 0.) (June 19). |
| Jun 22, 2015 | Amended, adopted, and to Senate. (Ayes 68. Noes 4. Page 2088.) |
| Jun 22, 2015 | Amended, adopted, and to Senate. (Ayes 68. Noes 4.) |
| Jun 23, 2015 | In Senate. To Com. on RLS. |
| Jun 29, 2015 | From committee: Ordered to third reading. |
| Jul 6, 2015 | Adopted and to Assembly. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 1787.) |
| Jul 6, 2015 | In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling. |
| Jul 21, 2015 | Chaptered by Secretary of State - Res. Chapter 124, Statutes of 2015. |
| Jul 21, 2015 | Enrolled and filed with the Secretary of State at 2 p.m. |
|
Date
|
Description
|
Location
|
Votes
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 6, 2015 | Assembly 3rd Reading AJR23 Bonilla By Jackson | Senate Floor |
Passed |
|
| Jun 22, 2015 | AJR 23 BONILLA Assembly Third Reading | Assembly Floor |
Passed |
|
| Jun 19, 2015 | Be adopted. To third reading. | Assembly Standing Committee on Rules |
Passed |
This list shows positions taken on this bill by organizations on the date displayed, which is linked to the original source.
Positions by individuals are not included.
AJR 23
Page 3
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Office of Senate Floor Analyses (916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) 327-4478 |
THIRD READING
Bill No: AJR 23
Amended: 6/22/15 in Assembly
ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 68-4, 6/22/15 - See last page for vote
SUBJECT: Title IX: 43rd anniversary
DIGEST: This resolution commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX on June 23, 2015, and urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX.
ANALYSIS: This resolution makes the following legislative findings:
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.
All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX which requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students.
Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities.
The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression.
Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality.
This resolution commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX on June 23, 2015, and urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX.
Comments
Title IX prohibits sex discrimination in all educational institutions that receive federal funding. This applies to all aspects of education and types of sex discrimination including athletics, sexual harassment and assault, harassment based on gender identity, science and math education, and facilities and course offerings.
Before Title IX, girls were precluded from participating in most athletic activities in school. However, since the enactment of Title IX, the participation and interest of girls and women in sports has soared. Prior to Title IX, less than 300,000 girls participated in high school sports in California. Today, there are over 2.37 million female participants in California.
According to a report by the U.S. Department of Education (Title IX: 25 Years of Progress), in the quarter century since Title IX came into existence, women have been granted greater opportunities to reach their full human potential, especially in sports. The report states that from 1971 to 1996, there was a fourfold increase in the participation of women in intercollegiate sports.
Prior Legislation
AJR 27 (Bonilla, Resolution Chapter 74, Statutes of 2012) commemorated the 40th anniversary of Title IX on June 23, 2012, commend the movement toward increased equality and fair treatment of female athletes, and praised the goal of greater opportunities in sports for girls and young women in California.
FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No
California Association for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance
OPPOSITION: (Verified 6/29/15)
None received
ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the author, “Title IX has set a standard for fair treatment for women nationwide. It has served as inspiration to California law makers to author laws promoting women’s equity. Although Title IX’s impact has been profound, there is more to do.”
ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 68-4, 6/22/15
AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Hadley, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Atkins
NOES: Gallagher, Grove, Patterson, Wagner
NO VOTE RECORDED: Travis Allen, Brough, Dahle, Harper, Jones, Mathis, Melendez, Wood
Prepared by: Jonas Austin / SFA / (916) 651-1520
6/30/15 10:41:16
**** END ****
AJR 23
Page 1
ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
AJR 23
(Bonilla)
As Introduced June 16, 2015
Majority vote
Committee |
Votes |
Ayes |
Noes |
Rules |
10-0 |
Gordon, Chang, Burke, Campos, Cooley, Dodd, Jones, Mayes, Waldron, Wood |
|
SUMMARY: Commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX on June 23, 2015, and urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX. Specifically, this resolution makes the following legislative findings:
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.
All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX which requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students.
Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities.
The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression.
Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality.
FISCAL EFFECT: None
Analysis Prepared by: Nicole Willis / RLS. / (916) 319-2800 FN: 0001018
AJR 23
Page 1
Date of Hearing: June 19, 2015
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON RULES
Richard Gordon, Chair
AJR 23 (
Bonilla) – As Introduced June 16, 2015
SUBJECT: Title IX: 43rd anniversary.
SUMMARY: Commemorates the 43rd anniversary of Title IX on June 23, 2015, and urges Californians to continue to work together to achieve the goals set by Title IX. Specifically, this resolution makes the following legislative findings:
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that specifically states that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.
All public and private elementary schools and secondary schools, school districts, colleges, and universities receiving any federal funding must comply with Title IX which requires equal access in recruitment, admissions, counseling, financial assistance, discipline, employment, and athletics; protection from sex-based harassment; and equitable treatment of pregnant and parenting students.
Prior to the enactment of Title IX, many women and girls faced discrimination and limited opportunities in athletics, academics, and extracurricular activities.
The educational equity guaranteed in Title IX does not solely apply to women. It protects everyone from sex-based discrimination, regardless of real or perceived sex, gender identity, or gender expression.
Although Title IX has increased opportunities for girls and women in academics, sports, and other educational activities, it has not yet achieved the goal of full equality.
FISCAL EFFECT: None
REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:
Support
California Association for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance
Opposition
None on file
Analysis Prepared by: Nicole Willis / RLS. / (916) 319-2800
Discussed in Hearing
View Older HearingsBill Author
Bill Co-Author(s):