SB 335: Nursery Advisory Board.
- Session Year: 2017-2018
- House: Senate
- Latest Version Date: 2017-09-11
Existing law provides for the regulation of nursery stock and generally requires that nursery stock comply with certain standards and be subject to specified labeling requirements. Existing law makes it unlawful for any person to sell nursery stock without a license.
This bill would establish the Nursery Advisory Board within the Department of Food and Agriculture to advise the Secretary of Food and Agriculture and make recommendations on all matters relating to nurseries and nursery stock. The bill would require that the advisory board consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock, and that the term for each member be 4 years. The bill would prohibit a member from receiving a salary but would authorize a member to receive a per diem for meetings and other advisory board meetings, as specified. The bill would authorize the advisory board to adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary.
Existing law provides for the regulation of nursery stock and generally requires that nursery stock comply with certain standards and be subject to specified labeling requirements. Existing law makes it unlawful for any person to sell nursery stock without a license.
This bill would establish the Nursery Advisory Board within the Department of Food and Agriculture to advise the Secretary of Food and Agriculture and make recommendations on all matters relating to nurseries and nursery stock. The bill would require that the advisory board consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock, and that the term for each member be 4 years. The bill would prohibit a member from receiving a salary but would authorize a member to receive a per diem for meetings and other advisory board meetings, as specified. The bill would authorize the advisory board to adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary.
Existing law provides for the regulation of nursery stock and generally requires that nursery stock comply with certain standards and be subject to specified labeling requirements. Existing law makes it unlawful for any person to sell nursery stock without a license.
This bill would establish the Nursery Advisory Board within the Department of Food and Agriculture to advise the Secretary of Food and Agriculture and make recommendations on all matters pertaining to the regulation of nursery stock. The bill would require that the advisory board consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock, and that the term for each member be 4 years. The bill would prohibit a member from receiving a salary but would authorize a member to receive a per diem for meetings and other advisory board meetings, as specified. The bill would authorize the board to adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary.
Existing law provides for the regulation of nursery stock and generally requires that nursery stock comply with certain standards and be subject to specified labeling requirements. Existing law makes it unlawful for any person to sell nursery stock without a license.
This bill would establish the Nursery Advisory Board within the Department of Food and Agriculture to advise the Secretary of Food and Agriculture and make recommendations on all matters pertaining to the regulation of nursery stock. The bill would require that the advisory board consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock, and that the term for each member be 4 years. The bill would prohibit a member from receiving a salary but would authorize a member to receive a per diem for meetings and other advisory board meetings, as specified. The bill would authorize the board to adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary.
Existing law provides for the regulation of nursery stock and generally requires that nursery stock comply with certain standards and be subject to specified labeling requirements.
This bill would establish the Nursery Advisory Board within the Department of Food and Agriculture to advise the Secretary of Food and Agriculture and make recommendations on all matters pertaining to the regulation of nursery stock. The bill would authorize the board to adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary.
(a)There is in the department a Nursery Advisory Board.
(b)The advisory board shall be advisory to the secretary and may make recommendations on all matters pertaining to the portions of this code relating to nurseries and nursery stock, including, but not limited to, the provisions of law identified in Section 6781.
(c)The advisory board may adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary to administer this chapter.
6991.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 6701).
(b)The advisory board or secretary, or both, may appoint ex officio nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
6992.(a)(1)The term of office for each member of the Nursery Advisory Board shall be four years.
(2)In the event of a vacancy, the secretary shall appoint a replacement member, who shall fulfill the vacancy for the unexpired term.
(b)No more than approximately one-half of the terms for individual seats on the advisory board shall expire in a given year.
6993.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall annually elect a chairperson from its membership.
(b)The advisory board may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, elect other officers.
6994.Members of the Nursery Advisory Board shall not receive a salary but may receive a per diem in accordance with the Department of Human Resources rules for attendance at meetings and other advisory board activities authorized by the advisory board and approved by the secretary.
6995.It is hereby declared, as a matter of legislative determination, that voting members appointed to the Nursery Advisory Board pursuant to this chapter are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry concerned, and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest. Accordingly, the Legislature finds that, with respect to persons who are appointed to the advisory board, the particular agricultural industry concerned is tantamount to, and constitutes, the public generally within the meaning of Section 87103 of the Government Code.
(a)There is in the department a Nursery Advisory Board.
(b)The advisory board shall be advisory to the secretary and may make recommendations on all matters pertaining to the portions of this code relating to nurseries and nursery stock, including, but not limited to, the provisions of law identified in Section 6781.
(c)The advisory board may adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary to administer this chapter.
6991.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 6701).
(b)The advisory board or secretary, or both, may appoint ex officio nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
6992.(a)(1)The term of office for each member of the Nursery Advisory Board shall be four years.
(2)In the event of a vacancy, the secretary shall appoint a replacement member, who shall fulfill the vacancy for the unexpired term.
(b)No more than approximately one-half of the terms for individual seats on the advisory board shall expire in a given year.
6993.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall annually elect a chairperson from its membership.
(b)The advisory board may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, elect other officers.
6994.Members of the Nursery Advisory Board shall not receive a salary but may receive a per diem in accordance with the Department of Human Resources rules for attendance at meetings and other advisory board activities authorized by the advisory board and approved by the secretary.
6995.It is hereby declared, as a matter of legislative determination, that voting members appointed to the Nursery Advisory Board pursuant to this chapter are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry concerned, and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest. Accordingly, the Legislature finds that, with respect to persons who are appointed to the advisory board, the particular agricultural industry concerned is tantamount to, and constitutes, the public generally within the meaning of Section 87103 of the Government Code.
(a)There is in the department a Nursery Advisory Board.
(b)The advisory board shall be advisory to the secretary and may make recommendations on all matters pertaining to this part. the portions of this code relating to nurseries and nursery stock, including, but not limited to, the provisions of law identified in Section 6781.
(c)The advisory board may adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary to administer this chapter.
6991.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 6701).
(b)The advisory board or secretary, or both, may appoint ex officio nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
6992.(a)(1)The term of office for each member of the Nursery Advisory Board shall be four years.
(2)In the event of a vacancy, the secretary shall appoint a replacement member, who shall fulfill the vacancy for the unexpired term.
(b)No more than approximately one-half of the terms for individual seats on the advisory board shall expire in a given year.
6993.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall annually elect a chairperson from its membership.
(b)The advisory board may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, elect other officers.
6994.Members of the Nursery Advisory Board shall not receive a salary but may receive a per diem in accordance with the Department of Human Resources rules for attendance at meetings and other advisory board activities authorized by the advisory board and approved by the secretary.
6995.It is hereby declared, as a matter of legislative determination, that voting members appointed to the Nursery Advisory Board pursuant to this chapter are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry concerned, and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest. Accordingly, the Legislature finds that, with respect to persons who are appointed to the advisory board, the particular agricultural industry concerned is tantamount to, and constitutes, the public generally within the meaning of Section 87103 of the Government Code.
(a)There is in the department a Nursery Advisory Board.
(b)The advisory board shall be advisory to the secretary and may make recommendations on all matters pertaining to this part.
(c)The advisory board may adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary to administer this chapter.
6991.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, representing persons licensed to sell nursery stock pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 6701).
(b)The advisory board or secretary, or both, may appoint ex officio nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
6992.(a)(1)The term of office for each member of the Nursery Advisory Board shall be four years.
(2)In the event of a vacancy, the secretary shall appoint a replacement member, who shall fulfill the vacancy for the unexpired term.
(b)No more than approximately one-half of the terms for individual seats on the advisory board shall expire in a given year.
6993.(a)The Nursery Advisory Board shall annually elect a chairperson from its membership.
(b)The advisory board may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, elect other officers.
6994.Members of the Nursery Advisory Board shall not receive a salary but may receive a per diem in accordance with the Department of Human Resources rules for attendance at meetings and other advisory board activities authorized by the advisory board and approved by the secretary.
6995.It is hereby declared, as a matter of legislative determination, that voting members appointed to the Nursery Advisory Board pursuant to this chapter are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry concerned, and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest. Accordingly, the Legislature finds that, with respect to persons who are appointed to the advisory board, the particular agricultural industry concerned is tantamount to, and constitutes, the public generally within the meaning of Section 87103 of the Government Code.
SECTION 1.Section 53333 is added to the Food and Agricultural Code, to read:53333.(a)There is, in the department, a Nursery Advisory Board.(b)The board shall be advisory to the secretary and may make recommendations on all matters pertaining to this chapter.(c)The board may adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary to administer this section.(a)There is, in the department, a Nursery Advisory Board.
(b)The board shall be advisory to the secretary and may make recommendations on all matters pertaining to this chapter.
(c)The board may adopt and amend bylaws as it deems necessary to administer this section.
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Date
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Status
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|---|---|
| Sep 11, 2017 | Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 234, Statutes of 2017. |
| Sep 11, 2017 | Approved by the Governor. |
| Aug 30, 2017 | Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m. |
| Aug 24, 2017 | In Senate. Ordered to engrossing and enrolling. |
| Aug 24, 2017 | Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. |
| Jul 20, 2017 | Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar. |
| Jul 19, 2017 | From committee: Do pass. Ordered to consent calendar. (Ayes 16. Noes 0.) (July 19). |
| Jun 28, 2017 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 9. Noes 0.) (June 28). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. |
| May 22, 2017 | Referred to Com. on AGRI. |
| May 4, 2017 | In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. |
| May 4, 2017 | Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 39. Noes 0. Page 960.) Ordered to the Assembly. |
| May 2, 2017 | Read second time. Ordered to third reading. |
| May 1, 2017 | From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8. |
| Apr 21, 2017 | Set for hearing May 1. |
| Apr 18, 2017 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0. Page 726.) (April 18). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. |
| Apr 17, 2017 | From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on AGRI. |
| Mar 30, 2017 | Set for hearing April 18. |
| Mar 29, 2017 | April 4 hearing postponed by committee. |
| Mar 23, 2017 | Set for hearing April 4. |
| Mar 22, 2017 | From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on AGRI. |
| Feb 23, 2017 | Referred to Com. on AGRI. |
| Feb 14, 2017 | From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 16. |
| Feb 13, 2017 | Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print. |
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Date
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Description
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Location
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Votes
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 24, 2017 | SB 335 Cannella Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session | Assembly Floor |
Passed |
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| Jul 19, 2017 | Do pass. To Consent Calendar. | Assembly Standing Committee on Appropriations |
Passed |
|
| Jun 28, 2017 | Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar | Assembly Standing Committee on Agriculture |
Passed |
|
| May 4, 2017 | Senate 3rd Reading SB335 Cannella | Senate Floor |
Passed |
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| Apr 18, 2017 | Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] | Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture |
Passed |
This list shows positions taken on this bill by organizations on the date displayed, which is linked to the original source.
Positions by individuals are not included.
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Organization
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Position
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Date
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|---|---|---|
| California Association Of Nurseries And Garden Centers | ** Support | Jun 27, 2017 |
| Lassen Canyon Nursery, Inc. | ** Support | Jun 27, 2017 |
| mcshane's nursery and landscape supply | ** Support | Jun 27, 2017 |
Date of Hearing: July 19, 2017
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Lorena Gonzalez Fletcher, Chair
SBPCA Bill Id:SB 335
Author:(Cannella) – As Amended Ver:April 17, 2017
Policy Committee: | Agriculture | Vote: | 9 - 0 |
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Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: No
SUMMARY:
This bill codifies the Nursery Advisory Board (Board) within the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) and defines the Board’s membership and membership terms.
FISCAL EFFECT:
No new state costs.
COMMENTS:
Background and Purpose. CDFA, through its Nursery Services Program, regulates the inspection, production, shipping, and handling of nursery stock in order to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. Current law authorizes CDFA to prescribe standards of cleanliness and to issue licenses to and inspect nurseries. The Nursery Services Program is funded by industry license and registration fees.
The Nursery Services Program is provided guidance on its activities by the Board. The Board facilitates communication between regulators and the nursery industries and advises CDFA on policies, fees, and other issues concerning nurseries and nursery stock. The Board was also created by CDFA and is not established in statute. SB 335 is intended to codify the current structure and duties of the Board.
Analysis Prepared by: Luke Reidenbach / APPR. / (916) 319-2081
Date of Hearing: June 28, 2017
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE
Anna Caballero, Chair
SBPCA Bill Id:SB 335
Author:(Cannella) – As Amended Ver:April 17, 2017
SENATE VOTE: 39-0
SUBJECT: Nursery Advisory Board.
SUMMARY: This bill codifies the Nursery Advisory Board (NAB) within the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) to provide recommendations to the Secretary (Secretary) of CDFA on all matters pertaining to the nursery industry. Specifically, this bill:
- Codifies NAB within CDFA to provide recommendations to the Secretary on all matters within the Food and Agricultural Code relating to nurseries and nursery stock.
- Authorizes NAB to adopt and amend bylaws.
- Specifies that NAB consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, who represent persons licensed to sell nursery stock in California, with a four year term limit.
- Authorizes the Secretary or NAB to appoint ex officio, nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
- Requires NAB to annually elect a chairperson from its membership and authorizes NAB to elect other officers as it deems appropriate.
- Prohibits members of NAB from receiving a salary but authorizes the payment of per diem for attendance at meetings and other NAB activities.
- Declares that voting members appointed to NAB are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest.
EXISTING LAW:
- Defines “nursery stock” to mean all kinds of nursery stock except decorative plants and seeds.
- Authorizes the Secretary of CDFA to adopt regulations that establish grade sizes for nursery stock.
- Requires all nursery stock that is sold to be free from defects and to be labeled, as specified.
- Requires a license in order to sell nursery stock in California.
- Establishes an annual license fee based on total acreage.
- Authorizes the Secretary to periodically inspect nurseries and prescribe standards of cleanliness for nursery stock for pest and disease prevention.
- Establishes the Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Improvement Advisory Board to advise the Secretary and support nursery stock research, funded by a 1% assessment rate, as specified.
FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown
COMMENTS: Nursery products are one of California’s top 10 agricultural commodities, valued at $3.64 billion in 2015. The Nursery Services Program (NSP) within CDFA was established in 1922 to regulate the inspection, production, shipping, and handling of nursery stock in order to prevent the spread of pests and diseases throughout California and to protect consumers from defective nursery products. Current law authorizes CDFA to prescribe standards of cleanliness, including prescribing methods of treatment to control pests, isolation or disposal of infected nursery stock, or other reasonably necessary methods to ensure that nursery stock sold in California is relatively pest free.
NSP issues licenses to persons selling nursery stock, conducts regulatory and inspection activities, provides voluntary plant registration and certification services for a variety of nursery stock (mandatory for citrus), and publishes a directory of all licensed nurseries and nursery stock dealers in California. NSP is funded by industry license and registration fees, which include a flat $150 annual fee plus a sliding-scale acreage fee ranging from $0 to $900 a year.
The mission of NAB is to grow and maintain a strong relationship between CDFA and the nursery industry in order to secure the industry’s future. NAB facilitates communication between state and federal regulators and the nursery industry, and it advises CDFA’s NSP on policies, fees, and other issues concerning nurseries and nursery stock.
NAB's function is to advise the Secretary and make recommendations pertaining to the sale, production, and movement of nursery stock in California; evaluate and advise the Secretary regarding the annual budget; license fee schedule; advise the Secretary concerning enforcement and regulatory activities; and, to act as a liaison between the industry and the Secretary.
NAB exists at the will of the Secretary and is not established in statute. This bill would codify the current structure and function of NAB.
REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:
Support
California Association of Nurseries and Garden Centers
Lassen Canyon Nursery, Inc.
McShane’s Nursery and Landscape Supply
Opposition
None on file.
Analysis Prepared by: Victor Francovich / AGRI. / (916) 319-2084
Office of Senate Floor Analyses (916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) 327-4478 | SB |
THIRD READING
Bill No: SB 335
:
SENATE AGRICULTURE COMMITTEE: 5-0, 4/18/17
AYES: Galgiani, Wilk, Berryhill, Dodd, Pan
SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8
DIGEST:
This bill codifies the Nursery Advisory Board within the California Department of Food and Agriculture to provide recommendations to the secretary on all matters pertaining to the nursery industry.
Existing law:
- Defines “nursery stock” to mean all kinds of nursery stock except decorative plants and seeds (Food and Agricultural Code § 53301 et seq.).
- Authorizes the secretary of the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) to adopt regulations that establish grade sizes for nursery stock.
- Requires all nursery stock that is sold to be free from defects and to be labeled, as specified.
- Requires a license in order to sell nursery stock in California (Food and Agricultural Code § 6701 et seq.).
- Establishes an annual license fee based on total acreage.
- Authorizes the secretary of CDFA to periodically inspect nurseries and prescribe standards of cleanliness for nursery stock (pests and diseases).
- Establishes the Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Improvement Advisory Board to advise the secretary of CDFA and support nursery stock research, funded by a 1% assessment rate on the gross sales of all pome and stone fruit trees, nut trees, olive trees, and grapevines, including seeds, rootstocks, and topstocks (Food and Agricultural Code § 6981 et seq.).
This bill:
- Codifies the Nursery Advisory Board (board) within CDFA to provide recommendations to the secretary on all matters within the Food and Agricultural Code relating to nurseries and nursery stock.
- Authorizes the board to adopt and amend bylaws.
- Specifies that the board consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, who represent persons licensed to sell nursery stock in California.
- Authorizes the secretary or the board to appoint ex officio, nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
- Limits the term of office for each board member to four years.
- Requires the board to annually elect a chairperson from its membership and authorizes the board to elect other officers as it deems appropriate.
- Prohibits members of the board from receiving a salary but authorizes the payment of per diem for attendance at meetings and other board activities.
- Declares that voting members appointed to the board are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest.
Background
Nursery products are one of California’s top 10 agricultural commodities, valued at $3.64 billion in 2015. San Diego leads all other counties by a large margin and produces roughly 40% of all floral and nursery products in the state.
The Nursery Services Program within the CDFA was established in 1922 to regulate the inspection, production, shipping, and handling of nursery stock in order to prevent the spread of pests and diseases throughout California and to protect consumers from defective nursery products. Current law authorizes CDFA to prescribe standards of cleanliness, including prescribing methods of treatment to control pests, isolation or disposal of infected nursery stock, or other reasonably necessary methods to ensure that nursery stock sold in California is relatively pest free.
The Nursery Services Program issues licenses to persons selling nursery stock, conducts regulatory and inspection activities, provides voluntary plant registration and certification services for a variety of nursery stock (mandatory for citrus), and publishes a directory of all licensed nurseries and nursery stock dealers in California. The Nursery Services Program is funded by industry license and registration fees, which include a flat $150 annual fee plus a sliding-scale acreage fee ranging from $0 to $900 a year.
Comments
Nursery Advisory Board. According to CDFA, “The mission of the Nursery Advisory Board is to grow and maintain a strong relationship between CDFA and the nursery industry in order to secure the industry’s future. The Board facilitates communication between state and federal regulators and the nursery industry, and it advises CDFA’s Nursery Services Program on policies, fees, and other issues concerning nurseries and nursery stock.”
Currently, the board’s function is to advise the secretary and make recommendations pertaining to the sale, production, and movement of nursery stock in California; evaluate and advise the secretary regarding the annual budget, license fee schedule; advise the secretary concerning enforcement and regulatory activities; and to act as a liaison between the industry and the secretary.
The board exists at the will of the secretary and is not established in statute. This bill would codify the current structure and function of the board.
Nursery Producers Commission. The California Nursery Producers Commission was established (AB 2695 of 2010) to facilitate the efficient development and management of a research, public education, and marketing program that would grow the California nursery industry and increase competitiveness within the national and international marketplace. However, due to concerns surrounding Proposition 26 (which was being considered at the same time as AB 2695) and the potential for litigation given the fact that AB 2695 failed to achieve a 2/3 vote in the legislature, the referendum vote required to make the commission operative was never held. Regardless, the commission, as written in law, did not have an advisory role and, therefore, would not have overlapped with the duties of the board (Food and Agricultural Code § 79401 et seq.).
FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: Fiscal Com.: Local:
California Association of Nurseries and Garden Centers
Lassen Canyon Nursery, Inc.
McShane’s Nursery and Landscape Supply
None received
ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the author, “The Nursery Advisory Board currently exists within the Department of Food and Agriculture with a mission to grow and maintain a strong relationship between CDFA and the nursery industry in order to secure the industry’s future. SB 335 ensures that the relationship continues into the future by codifying into statute the existence of the Nursery Advisory Board within the CDFA.”
According to those in support, “As one of the top Agricultural crops and the first line of defense when it comes to the control of invasive pest and diseases, it is very important for the [nursery] industry and the department to have a mechanism in
place to share information, provide guidance and explore solutions to issues of significance to the nursery and agricultural industry in California.”
5/3/17 15:10:57
SENATE COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE
Senator Cathleen Galgiani, Chair
2017 - 2018 Regular
Bill No: SB 335 Hearing Date: 4/18/17
Author: | Cannella | ||
Version: | 4/17/17 Amended | ||
Urgency: | No | Fiscal: | Yes |
Consultant: | Anne Megaro | ||
Subject: Nursery Advisory Board
SUMMARY
:
This bill would codify the Nursery Advisory Board within the California Department of Food and Agriculture to provide recommendations to the secretary on all matters pertaining to the nursery industry.
BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW
:
Nursery products are one of California’s top 10 agricultural commodities, valued at $3.64 billion in 2015. San Diego leads all other counties by a large margin and produces roughly 40% of all floral and nursery products in the state.
The Nursery Services Program within the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) was established in 1922 to regulate the inspection, production, shipping, and handling of nursery stock in order to prevent the spread of pests and diseases throughout California and to protect consumers from defective nursery products. Current law authorizes CDFA to prescribe standards of cleanliness, including prescribing methods of treatment to control pests, isolation or disposal of infected nursery stock, or other reasonably necessary methods to ensure that nursery stock sold in California is relatively pest free.
The Nursery Services Program issues licenses to persons selling nursery stock, conducts regulatory and inspection activities, provides voluntary plant registration and certification services for a variety of nursery stock (mandatory for citrus), and publishes a directory of all licensed nurseries and nursery stock dealers in California. The Nursery Services Program is funded by industry license and registration fees, which include a flat $150 annual fee plus a sliding-scale acreage fee ranging from $0 to $900 a year.
Existing law:
- Defines “nursery stock” to mean all kinds of nursery stock except decorative plants and seeds (Food and Agricultural Code § 53301 et seq.).
- Authorizes the secretary of CDFA to adopt regulations that establish grade sizes for nursery stock.
- Requires all nursery stock that is sold to be free from defects and to be labeled, as specified.
- Requires a license in order to sell nursery stock in California (Food and Agricultural Code § 6701 et seq.).
- Establishes an annual license fee based on total acreage.
- Authorizes the secretary of CDFA to periodically inspect nurseries and prescribe standards of cleanliness for nursery stock (pests and diseases).
- Establishes the Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Improvement Advisory Board to advise the secretary of CDFA and support nursery stock research, funded by a 1% assessment rate on the gross sales of all pome and stone fruit trees, nut trees, olive trees, and grapevines, including seeds, rootstocks, and topstocks (Food and Agricultural Code § 6981 et seq.).
PROPOSED LAW
:
This bill:
- Codifies the Nursery Advisory Board (board) within CDFA to provide recommendations to the secretary on all matters within the Food and Agricultural Code relating to nurseries and nursery stock.
- Authorizes the board to adopt and amend bylaws.
- Specifies that the board consist of 12 voting members, appointed by the secretary, who represent persons licensed to sell nursery stock in California.
- Authorizes the secretary or the board to appoint ex officio, nonvoting members who do not have a financial interest in the nursery industry.
- Limits the term of office for each board member to four years.
- Requires the board to annually elect a chairperson from its membership and authorizes the board to elect other officers as it deems appropriate.
- Prohibits members of the board from receiving a salary but authorizes the payment of per diem for attendance at meetings and other board activities.
- Declares that voting members appointed to the board are intended to represent and further the interest of a particular agricultural industry and that the representation and furtherance of that representation is intended to serve the public interest.
ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:
According to the author, “The Nursery Advisory Board currently exists within the Department of Food and Agriculture with a mission to grow and maintain a strong relationship between CDFA and the nursery industry in order to secure the industry’s future. SB 335 ensures that the relationship continues into the future by codifying into statute the existence of the Nursery Advisory Board within the CDFA.”
According to those in support, “As one of the top Agricultural crops and the first line of defense when it comes to the control of invasive pest and diseases, it is very important for the [nursery] industry and the department to have a mechanism in place to share information, provide guidance and explore solutions to issues of significance to the nursery and agricultural industry in California.”
COMMENTS
:
Nursery Advisory Board. According to CDFA, “The mission of the Nursery Advisory Board is to grow and maintain a strong relationship between CDFA and the nursery industry in order to secure the industry’s future. The Board facilitates communication between state and federal regulators and the nursery industry, and it advises CDFA’s Nursery Services Program on policies, fees, and other issues concerning nurseries and nursery stock.”
Currently, the Nursery Advisory Board’s function is to advise the secretary and make recommendations pertaining to the sale, production, and movement of nursery stock in California; evaluate and advise the secretary regarding the annual budget, license fee schedule; advise the secretary concerning enforcement and regulatory activities; and to act as a liaison between the industry and the secretary.
The Nursery Advisory Board exists at the will of the secretary and is not established in statute. This bill would codify the current structure and function of the Nursery Advisory Board.
Nursery Producers Commission. The California Nursery Producers Commission was established (AB 2695 of 2010) to facilitate the efficient development and management of a research, public education, and marketing program that would grow the California nursery industry and increase competitiveness within the national and international marketplace. However, due to concerns surrounding Proposition 26 (which was being considered at the same time as AB 2695) and the potential for litigation given the fact that AB 2695 failed to achieve a 2/3 vote in the legislature, the referendum vote required to make the commission operative was never held. Regardless, the commission, as written in law, did not have an advisory role and, therefore, would not have overlapped with the duties of the Nursery Advisory Board (Food and Agricultural Code § 79401 et seq.).
RELATED LEGISLATION
:
AB 248 (Nunez), Chapter 722, Statutes of 2003. Deletes the sunset date for the Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Improvement Advisory Board.
SB 625 (Hernandez) of 2011. The introduced language would have repealed and re-established the California Nursery Producers Commission with prescribed membership, powers, duties, and responsibilities of the commission. Would have authorized the commission to engage in outreach, education, promotion, marketing, and research relating to nursery products. Language gutted and amended to still address nursery stock. Held in the Assembly Appropriations Committee on Suspense.
AB 2695 (Hernandez), Chapter 605, Statutes of 2010. Creates the California Nursery Producers Commission with prescribed membership, powers, duties, and responsibilities of the commission. Authorizes the commission to engage in outreach, education, promotion, marketing, and research relating to nursery products.
SUPPORT
:
California Association of Nurseries and Garden Centers
Lassen Canyon Nursery, Inc.
McShane’s Nursery and Landscape Supply
OPPOSITION
:
None received
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Bill Author
Bill Co-Author(s):