AB 2355: School cybersecurity.
- Session Year: 2021-2022
- House: Assembly
- Latest Version Date: 2022-09-23
Existing law prohibits a school district from permitting access to pupil records to a person without written parental consent or under judicial order except as authorized by specified state and federal law.
Existing law requires the Office of Emergency Services to establish and lead the California Cybersecurity Integration Center with a primary mission to reduce the likelihood and severity of cyber incidents that could damage Californias economy, its critical infrastructure, or public and private sector computer networks in our state.
This bill would require a school district, county office of education, or charter school to report any cyberattack, as defined, impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center. By imposing new duties on local educational agencies, the bill would constitute a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the California Cybersecurity Integration Center to establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies and to annually, by January 1, submit a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature with specified information related to cyberattacks or data breaches of local educational agencies.
This bill would repeal those provisions as of January 1, 2027.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law prohibits a school district from permitting access to pupil records to a person without written parental consent or under judicial order except as authorized by specified state and federal law.
Existing law requires the Office of Emergency Services to establish and lead the California Cybersecurity Integration Center with a primary mission to reduce the likelihood and severity of cyber incidents that could damage Californias economy, its critical infrastructure, or public and private sector computer networks in our state.
This bill would require a school district, county office of education, or charter school to report any cyberattack, as defined, impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center. By imposing new duties on local educational agencies, the bill would constitute a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the California Cybersecurity Integration Center to establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies and to annually, by January 1, submit a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature with specified information related to cyberattacks or data breaches of local educational agencies.
This bill would repeal those provisions as of January 1, 2027.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law prohibits a school district from permitting access to pupil records to a person without written parental consent or under judicial order except as authorized by specified state and federal law.
Existing law requires the Office of Emergency Services to establish and lead the California Cybersecurity Integration Center with a primary mission to reduce the likelihood and severity of cyber incidents that could damage Californias economy, its critical infrastructure, or public and private sector computer networks in our state.
This bill would require a school district, county office of education, and charter school to report any cyberattack, as defined, impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center. By imposing new duties on local educational agencies, the bill would constitute a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the California Cybersecurity Integration Center to establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies and to annually, by January 1, submit a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature with specified information related to cyberattacks or data breaches of a local educational agency.
This bill would repeal those provisions as of January 1, 2027.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law prohibits a school district from permitting access to pupil records to a person without written parental consent or under judicial order except as authorized by specified state and federal law.
Existing law requires the Office of Emergency Services to establish and lead the California Cybersecurity Integration Center with a primary mission to reduce the likelihood and severity of cyber incidents that could damage Californias economy, its critical infrastructure, or public and private sector computer networks in our state.
This bill would require a local educational agency, as defined, school district, county office of education, and charter school to report any cyberattack, as defined, impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center. The bill would require the local educational agency to notify the parent or legal guardian of a pupil that a cyberattack has occurred if records pertaining to the pupil may have been accessed. By imposing new duties on local educational agencies, the bill would constitute a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the California Cybersecurity Integration Center to establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies. agencies and to annually, by January 1, submit a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature with specified information related to cyberattacks or data breaches of a local educational agency.
This bill would repeal those provisions as of January 1, 2027.
By imposing new duties on local educational agencies, the bill would constitute a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law prohibits a school district from permitting access to pupil records to a person without written parental consent or under judicial order except as authorized by specified state and federal law.
Existing law requires the Office of Emergency Services to establish and lead the California Cybersecurity Integration Center with a primary mission to reduce the likelihood and severity of cyber incidents that could damage Californias economy, its critical infrastructure, or public and private sector computer networks in our state.
This bill would require a local educational agency, as defined, to report any cyberattack, as defined, to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center. The bill would require the local educational agency to notify the parent or legal guardian of a pupil that a cyberattack has occurred if records pertaining to the pupil may have been accessed. The bill would require the California Cybersecurity Integration Center to establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies.
By imposing new duties on local educational agencies, the bill would constitute a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:
(a)California Cybersecurity Integration Center or Center means the California Cybersecurity Integration Center established by the Office of Emergency Services pursuant to Section 8586.5 of the Government Code.
(b)Cyberattack means either of the following:
(1)Any alteration, deletion, damage, or destruction of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data caused by unauthorized access.
(2)The unauthorized denial of access to legitimate users of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data.
(c)Local educational agency means a school district, county office of education, or charter school.
35266.(a)A local educational agency shall report any cyberattack impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center.
(b)(1)The California Cybersecurity Integration Center shall establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies pursuant to this section. The Center shall annually, by January 1, provide a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature summarizing the types and number of cyberattacks on local educational agencies, the types and number of data breaches affecting local educational agencies that have been reported to the Attorney General pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code, any activities provided by the Center to prevent cyberattacks or data breaches of a local educational agency, and support provided by the Center following a cyberattack or data breach of a local educational agency.
(2)The Attorney General shall share sample copies of data breach notifications received from local educational agencies pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code, excluding any personally identifiable information, with the Center for the purpose of compiling this report.
(c)Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect any disclosure or notification requirements pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code.
35267.This article shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
SEC. 2.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:
(a)California Cybersecurity Integration Center or Center means the California Cybersecurity Integration Center established by the Office of Emergency Services pursuant to Section 8586.5 of the Government Code.
(b)Cyberattack means either of the following:
(1)Any alteration, deletion, damage, or destruction of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data caused by unauthorized access.
(2)The unauthorized denial of access to legitimate users of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data.
(c)Local educational agency means a school district, county office of education, or charter school.
35266.(a)A local educational agency shall report any cyberattack impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center.
(b)(1)The California Cybersecurity Integration Center shall establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies pursuant to this section. The Center shall annually, by January 1, provide a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature summarizing the types and number of cyberattacks on local educational agencies, the types and number of data breaches affecting local educational agencies that have been reported to the Attorney General pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code, any activities provided by the Center to prevent cyberattacks or data breaches of a local educational agency, and support provided by the Center following a cyberattack or data breach of a local educational agency.
(2)The Attorney General shall share sample copies of data breach notifications received from local educational agencies pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code, excluding any personally identifiable information, with the Center for the purpose of compiling this report.
(c)Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect any disclosure or notification requirements pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code.
35267.This article shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
SEC. 2.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:
(a)California Cybersecurity Integration Center or Center means the California Cybersecurity Integration Center established by the Office of Emergency Services pursuant to Section 8586.5 of the Government Code.
(b)Cyberattack means either of the following:
(1)Any alteration, deletion, damage, or destruction of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data caused by unauthorized access.
(2)The unauthorized denial of access to legitimate users of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data.
(c)Local educational agency means a school district, county office of education, or charter school.
35266.(a)A local educational agency shall report any cyberattack impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center.
(b)(1)The California Cybersecurity Integration Center shall establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies pursuant to this section. The Center shall annually, by January 1, provide a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature summarizing the types and number of cyberattacks on local educational agencies, the types and number of data breaches affecting local educational agencies that have been reported to the Attorney General pursuant to Section 1798.29 Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code, any activities provided by the Center to prevent cyberattacks or data breaches of a local educational agency, and support provided by the Center following a cyberattack or data breach of a local educational agency.
(2)The Attorney General shall share sample copies of data breach notifications received from local educational agencies pursuant to Section 1798.29 Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code, excluding any personally identifiable information, with the Center for the purpose of compiling this report.
(c)Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect any disclosure or notification requirements pursuant to Sections 1798.29 and 1798.82 of the Civil Code.
35267.This article shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
SEC. 2.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:
(a)California Cybersecurity Integration Center or Center means the California Cybersecurity Integration Center established by the Office of Emergency Services pursuant to Section 8586.5 of the Government Code.
(a)(b)Cyberattack means an attempt to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to a computer, computer system, or computer network. either of the following:
(1)Any alteration, deletion, damage, or destruction of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data caused by unauthorized access.
(2)The unauthorized denial of access to legitimate users of a computer system, computer network, computer program, or data.
(b)(c)Local educational agency means the governing body of a school district, county board office of education, or state special charter school.
35266.(a)A local educational agency shall report any cyberattack impacting more than 500 pupils or personnel to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center, established by the Office of Emergency Services pursuant to Section 8586.5 of the Government Code. Center.
(b)A local educational agency shall notify the parent or legal guardian of a pupil that a cyberattack has occurred if records pertaining to the pupil may have been accessed.(c)The(b)(1)The California Cybersecurity Integration Center shall establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies pursuant to this section. The Center shall annually, by January 1, provide a report to the Governor and the relevant policy committees of the Legislature summarizing the types and number of cyberattacks on local educational agencies, the types and number of data breaches affecting local educational agencies that have been reported to the Attorney General pursuant to Section 1798.29 of the Civil Code, any activities provided by the Center to prevent cyberattacks or data breaches of a local educational agency, and support provided by the Center following a cyberattack or data breach of a local educational agency.
(2)The Attorney General shall share sample copies of data breach notifications received from local educational agencies pursuant to Section 1798.29 of the Civil Code, excluding any personally identifiable information, with the Center for the purpose of compiling this report.
35267.This article shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
SEC. 2.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:
(a)Cyberattack means an attempt to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to a computer, computer system, or computer network.
(b)Local educational agency means the governing body of a school district, county board of education, or state special school.
35266.(a)A local educational agency shall report any cyberattack to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center, established by the Office of Emergency Services pursuant to Section 8586.5 of the Government Code.
(b)A local educational agency shall notify the parent or legal guardian of a pupil that a cyberattack has occurred if records pertaining to the pupil may have been accessed.
(c)The California Cybersecurity Integration Center shall establish a database that tracks reports of cyberattacks submitted by local educational agencies pursuant to this section.
SEC. 2.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
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Date
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Status
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|---|---|
| Sep 23, 2022 | Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 498, Statutes of 2022. |
| Sep 23, 2022 | Approved by the Governor. |
| Aug 30, 2022 | Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m. |
| Aug 23, 2022 | In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling. |
| Aug 23, 2022 | Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 4980.). |
| Aug 22, 2022 | Ordered to special consent calendar. |
| Aug 11, 2022 | From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (August 11). |
| Aug 8, 2022 | In committee: Referred to suspense file. |
| Aug 1, 2022 | In committee: Hearing postponed by committee. |
| Jun 29, 2022 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (June 28). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. |
| Jun 8, 2022 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on G.O. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (June 8). Re-referred to Com. on G.O. |
| Jun 2, 2022 | Action rescinded whereby the bill was referred to Com. on JUD. |
| Jun 1, 2022 | Referred to Coms. on ED., G.O. and JUD. |
| May 19, 2022 | In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. |
| May 19, 2022 | Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 72. Noes 0. Page 4739.) |
| May 12, 2022 | Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar. |
| May 11, 2022 | From committee: Do pass. To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 16. Noes 0.) (May 11). |
| Apr 25, 2022 | Re-referred to Com. on APPR. |
| Apr 21, 2022 | Read second time and amended. |
| Apr 20, 2022 | From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (April 19). |
| Apr 18, 2022 | Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P. |
| Apr 7, 2022 | Read second time and amended. |
| Apr 6, 2022 | From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on P. & C.P. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (April 6). |
| Mar 3, 2022 | Referred to Coms. on ED. and P. & C.P. |
| Feb 17, 2022 | From printer. May be heard in committee March 19. |
| Feb 16, 2022 | Read first time. To print. |
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Date
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Description
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Location
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Votes
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 23, 2022 | Special Consent AB2355 | Senate Floor |
Passed |
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| May 19, 2022 | AB 2355 Salas Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session | Assembly Floor |
Passed |
This list shows positions taken on this bill by organizations on the date displayed, which is linked to the original source.
Positions by individuals are not included.
Bill Author
Bill Co-Author(s):