AB 1141: Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: board of directors: election: compensation.
- Session Year: 2025-2026
- House: Assembly
- Latest Version Date: 2025-07-28
Current Status:
Passed
(2025-07-28: Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 66, Statutes of 2025.)
Introduced
In Committee
Awaiting First Chamber Vote
Passed First Chamber
In Committee
Awaiting Second Chamber Vote
Passed Second Chamber
Enacted
Existing law establishes procedures for the formation of the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District and specifies the powers and duties of the transit district. Existing law vests the government of the district in a board of directors comprised of 7 directors, one from each ward, and 2 elected at large. Existing law requires a nomination paper for a candidate seeking election to a directorship to be signed by 50 voters, if seeking to be elected by ward, and by 100 voters, if seeking to be elected at large. Existing law provides 4-year terms for directors, as specified. Existing law contains obsolete requirements governing the term lengths for directors elected at the initial election following the formation of the district.
This bill would eliminate directors at large and would instead require all 7 directors to be elected from wards. The bill would specify the terms of office for the directors elected at the November 3, 2026, and November 7, 2028, statewide general elections. The bill would repeal the obsolete provisions governing the initial election. To the extent this bill would increase the districts duties, it would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law authorizes compensation of no more than $1,000 per month for each director and authorizes the board of directors to adjust this monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment, as provided. Existing law prohibits the adjustment from becoming effective until the next regular election of the directors following adoption of the adjustment.
This bill instead would authorize the board to adjust the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for the previous calendar year. The bill instead would prohibit the adjustment from becoming effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following adoption of the adjustment.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law establishes procedures for the formation of the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District and specifies the powers and duties of the transit district. Existing law vests the government of the district in a board of directors comprised of 7 directors, one from each ward, and 2 elected at large. Existing law requires a nomination paper for a candidate seeking election to a directorship to be signed by 50 voters, if seeking to be elected by ward, and by 100 voters, if seeking to be elected at large. Existing law provides 4-year terms for directors, as specified. Existing law contains obsolete requirements governing the term lengths for directors elected at the initial election following the formation of the district.
This bill would eliminate directors at large and would instead require all 7 directors to be elected from wards. The bill would specify the terms of office for the directors elected at the November 3, 2026, and November 7, 2028, statewide general elections. The bill would repeal the obsolete provisions governing the initial election. To the extent this bill would increase the districts duties, it would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law authorizes compensation of no more than $1,000 per month for each director and authorizes the board of directors to adjust this monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment, as provided. Existing law prohibits the adjustment from becoming effective until the next regular election of the directors following adoption of the adjustment.
This bill instead would authorize the board to adjust the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for the previous calendar year. The bill instead would prohibit the adjustment from becoming effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following adoption of the adjustment.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law establishes procedures for the formation of the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District and specifies the powers and duties of the transit district. Existing law vests the government of the district in a board of directors comprised of 7 directors, one from each ward, and 2 elected at large. Existing law requires a nomination paper for a candidate seeking election to a directorship to be signed by 50 voters, if seeking to be elected by ward, and by 100 voters, if seeking to be elected at large. Existing law provides 4-year terms for directors, as specified. Existing law contains obsolete requirements governing the term lengths for directors elected at the initial election following the formation of the district.
This bill would eliminate directors at large and would instead require all 7 directors to be elected from wards. The bill would specify the terms of office for the directors elected at the November 3, 2026, and November 7, 2028, statewide general elections. The bill would repeal the obsolete provisions governing the initial election. To the extent this bill would increase the districts duties, it would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law authorizes compensation of no more than $1,000 per month for each director and authorizes the board of directors to adjust this monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment, as provided. Existing law prohibits the adjustment from becoming effective until the next regular election of the directors following adoption of the adjustment.
This bill instead would authorize the board to adjust the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for the previous calendar year. The bill instead would prohibit the adjustment from becoming effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following adoption of the adjustment.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
The government of every district is vested in a board of seven directors, elected from wards, together with the other officers mentioned in this part. The directors shall be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated.
SEC. 2.Section 24826 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24826.(a)The nomination paper for a director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required by this article. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements:
(1)The nomination paper shall be signed by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
(2)The nomination paper shall include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures.
(b)All nomination papers shall be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running.
SEC. 3.Section 24827 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24827.Nomination papers may be circulated throughout each ward.
SEC. 4.Section 24830 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24830.Candidates for the office of director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward.
SEC. 5.Section 24861 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.SEC. 6.Section 24862 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24862.At each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years.
SEC. 7.Section 24863 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.SEC. 8.Section 24863 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:24863.(a)Effective with the November, 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors election in 2030.
(b)Effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors election in 2032.
(c)On and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
SEC. 9.Section 24908 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24908.(a)The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each calendar month that they serve as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index, as calculated by the Department of Finance, for the previous calendar year. The adjustment shall not become effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution.
(b)The ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend pursuant to subdivision (a), in lieu of per-meeting compensation, shall include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if the director attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars ($100) shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which the director serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of one hundred dollars ($100) per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500) for that month.
(c)For the purpose of this section, a director who misses a scheduled and noticed meeting of the board or committee while attending to official district business pursuant to authorization shall be deemed to have attended the meeting.
(d)The ordinance or resolution may provide for not more than two excused absences during a calendar year without disqualifying the director for a monthly stipend.
(e)In addition to the compensation otherwise provided in this section, each director may be allowed necessary traveling and personal expenses incurred solely as a result of the performance of their duties, in amounts as may be authorized by the board. Reimbursement for these expenses is subject to Sections 53232.2 and 53232.3 of the Government Code.
SEC. 10.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
The government of every district is vested in a board of seven directors, elected from wards, together with the other officers mentioned in this part. The directors shall be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated.
SEC. 2.Section 24826 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24826.(a)The nomination paper for a director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required by this article. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements:
(1)The nomination paper shall be signed by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
(2)The nomination paper shall include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures.
(b)All nomination papers shall be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running.
SEC. 3.Section 24827 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24827.Nomination papers may be circulated throughout each ward.
SEC. 4.Section 24830 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24830.Candidates for the office of director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward.
SEC. 5.Section 24861 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.SEC. 6.Section 24862 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24862.At each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years.
SEC. 7.Section 24863 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.SEC. 8.Section 24863 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:24863.(a)Effective with the November, 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors election in 2030.
(b)Effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors election in 2032.
(c)On and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
SEC. 9.Section 24908 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24908.(a)The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each calendar month that they serve as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index, as calculated by the Department of Finance, for the previous calendar year. The adjustment shall not become effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution.
(b)The ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend pursuant to subdivision (a), in lieu of per-meeting compensation, shall include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if the director attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars ($100) shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which the director serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of one hundred dollars ($100) per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500) for that month.
(c)For the purpose of this section, a director who misses a scheduled and noticed meeting of the board or committee while attending to official district business pursuant to authorization shall be deemed to have attended the meeting.
(d)The ordinance or resolution may provide for not more than two excused absences during a calendar year without disqualifying the director for a monthly stipend.
(e)In addition to the compensation otherwise provided in this section, each director may be allowed necessary traveling and personal expenses incurred solely as a result of the performance of their duties, in amounts as may be authorized by the board. Reimbursement for these expenses is subject to Sections 53232.2 and 53232.3 of the Government Code.
SEC. 10.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
The government of every district is vested in a board of seven directors, one from each ward, and two at large, elected from wards, together with the other officers mentioned in this part. The directors shall be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated.
SEC. 2.Section 24826 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24826.(a)The nomination paper for a director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required herein. by this article. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements:
(1)The nomination paper shall be signed as follows: signed by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
(A)For directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.(B)For directors elected at large, by a minimum of 100 voters of the district.(2)The nomination paper shall include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures.
(b)All nomination papers shall be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running.
SEC. 3.Section 24827 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24827.Nomination papers may be circulated throughout the district for those directors elected at large and throughout each respective ward for those directors elected by wards. each ward.
SEC. 4.Section 24830 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24830.Candidates for the office of director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward and two at large. ward.
SEC. 5.Section 24861 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.24861.The directors elected at the formation election shall hold their respective offices only until the first Monday after the first day of January next following the next general election and until their successors are elected and qualified.SEC. 6.Section 24862 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24862.Of the directors elected at the first election following the formation election, those three elected by wards and the one elected at large by the highest vote shall hold office for four years, and the other three for two years, and until their successors are elected and qualified. Thereafter, at At each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years.
SEC. 7.Section 24863 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.24863.Directors elected at the formation election shall enter upon their official duties immediately upon the filing of the order declaring the result of the election with the Secretary of State, after qualifying according to law. The terms of directors elected after the formation election shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January next following their election.SEC. 8.Section 24863 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read:24863.(a)Effective with the November, 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors election in 2030.
(b)Effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors election in 2032.
(c)On and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
SEC. 9.Section 24908 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read:24908.(a)The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each calendar month that he or she serves they serve as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index, as calculated by the Department of Finance, for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. the previous calendar year. The adjustment shall not become effective until the next regular election of the directors the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution.
(b)The ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend pursuant to subdivision (a), in lieu of per-meeting compensation, shall include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if he or she the director attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars ($100) shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which he or she the director serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of one hundred dollars ($100) per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500) for that month.
(c)For the purpose of this section, a director who misses a scheduled and noticed meeting of the board or committee while attending to official district business pursuant to authorization shall be deemed to have attended the meeting.
(d)The ordinance or resolution may provide for not more than two excused absences during a calendar year without disqualifying the director for a monthly stipend.
(e)In addition to the compensation otherwise provided in this section, each director may be allowed necessary traveling and personal expenses incurred solely as a result of the performance of his or her their duties, in amounts as may be authorized by the board. Reimbursement for these expenses is subject to Sections 53232.2 and 53232.3 of the Government Code.
SEC. 10.If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
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Date
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Status
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|---|---|
| Jul 28, 2025 | Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 66, Statutes of 2025. |
| Jul 28, 2025 | Approved by the Governor. |
| Jul 15, 2025 | Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3:30 p.m. |
| Jul 10, 2025 | In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling. |
| Jul 10, 2025 | Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 2043.). |
| Jul 8, 2025 | Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar. |
| Jul 7, 2025 | From committee: Be ordered to second reading file pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8 and ordered to Consent Calendar. |
| Jun 25, 2025 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (June 24). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. |
| Jun 4, 2025 | Referred to Com. on TRANS. |
| May 23, 2025 | In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. |
| May 23, 2025 | Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 71. Noes 0. Page 1664.) |
| May 15, 2025 | Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar. |
| May 14, 2025 | From committee: Do pass. To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (May 14). |
| Apr 29, 2025 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 16. Noes 0.) (April 28). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. |
| Apr 10, 2025 | From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on TRANS. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 10. Noes 0.) (April 9). Re-referred to Com. on TRANS. |
| Mar 13, 2025 | Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and TRANS. |
| Feb 21, 2025 | From printer. May be heard in committee March 23. |
| Feb 20, 2025 | Read first time. To print. |
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Date
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Description
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Location
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Votes
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 10, 2025 | Consent Calendar 2nd AB1141 Lee | Senate Floor |
Passed |
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| Jun 24, 2025 | Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar | Senate Standing Committee on Transportation |
Passed |
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| May 23, 2025 | AB 1141 Lee Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session | Assembly Floor |
Passed |
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| May 14, 2025 | Do pass. To Consent Calendar. | Assembly Standing Committee on Appropriations |
Passed |
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| Apr 28, 2025 | Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar | Assembly Standing Committee on Transportation |
Passed |
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| Apr 9, 2025 | Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Transportation] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar | Assembly Standing Committee on Local Government |
Passed |
This list shows positions taken on this bill by organizations on the date displayed, which is linked to the original source.
Positions by individuals are not included.
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Organization
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Position
|
Date
|
|---|---|---|
| AC Transit | ** Support | |
| Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District | ** Support | |
| California Special Districts Association | ** Support |
SENATE RULES COMMITTEE Office of Senate Floor Analyses (916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) 327-4478 | AB 1141 |
CONSENT
Bill No: AB 1141
Author: Lee (D)
Introduced: 2/20/25
Vote: 21
SENATE TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE: 14-0, 6/24/25
AYES: Cortese, Strickland, Archuleta, Arreguín, Blakespear, Cervantes, Dahle, Gonzalez, Grayson, Limón, Menjivar, Richardson, Seyarto, Umberg
NO VOTE RECORDED: Valladares
SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8
ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 71-0, 5/23/25 (Consent) - See last page for vote
SUBJECT: Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: board of directors: election: compensation
SOURCE: Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District
DIGEST:
This bill makes a number of changes pertaining to the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District’s (AC Transit) board member elections and compensation.
ANALYSIS:
Existing law:
- Creates AC Transit and designates it a rapid transit district.
- Specifies that AC Transit may acquire, construct, own, operate, control or use rights of way, rail lines, bus lines, stations, platforms, switches, yards, terminals, and any and all other facilities necessary or convenient for transit service within or partly without the district, underground, upon, or above the ground and under, upon, or over public streets or other public ways or waterways, together with all physical structures necessary or convenient for the access of persons and vehicles thereto, and may acquire any interest in or rights to the joint use of any or all of the foregoing; provided, that installations in state freeways shall be subject to the approval of the State Department of Public Works and installations in other state highways shall be subject to existing law.
- Requires elections for AC Transit to be conducted in accordance with the Uniform District Election Law. Any costs incurred by county officials shall be paid by AC Transit.
- Provides that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors, one from each ward, and two at large. Requires the directors to be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated.
- Specifies that the nomination paper for an AC Transit director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements:
Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows: for directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward; and for directors elected at large, by a minimum of 100 voters of the district. Requires the nomination paper to include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures. Requires all nomination papers to be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running. - Provides that nomination papers may be circulated throughout AC Transit for those directors elected at large and throughout each respective ward for those directors elected by wards.
- Specifies that candidates for the office of AC Transit director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward and two at large.
- Provides that upon receipt of the returns of the canvass by the respective boards of supervisors the AC Transit board shall meet and determine results of the election and declare the candidate or candidates elected.
- Specifies that the secretary of AC Transit shall issue certificates of election, signed by him and duly authenticated, immediately following the determination of the result of the election by the board.
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall hold their respective offices only until the first Monday after the first day of January next following the next general election and until their successors are elected and qualified.
- Specifies that, of the AC Transit directors elected at the first election following the formation election, those three elected by wards and the one elected at large by the highest vote shall hold office for four years, and the other three for two years, and until their successors are elected and qualified. Thereafter, at each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years.
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall enter upon their official duties immediately upon the filing of the order declaring the result of the election with the Secretary of State, after qualifying according to law. The terms of directors elected after the formation election shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January next following their election.
- Specifies that the AC Transit board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed $1,000 for each calendar month that he or she serves as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index (CPI), as calculated by the Department of Finance (DOF), for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. Specifies that the adjustment shall not become effective until the next regular election of the directors following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution.
- Requires the ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend, as specified, in lieu of per-meeting compensation, to include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if he or she attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars $100 shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which he or she serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month.
This bill:
- Specifies that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors elected from wards, instead of five elected by ward and two elected at large.
- Provides that effective with the November 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2030.
- Specifies that effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2032.
- Provides that on and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
- Removes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the formation election and the first election following the formation election.
- Specifies that the board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation for directors based upon the percentage increase in the CPI, as calculated by DOF, for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment.
- Specifies that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution, instead of the next regular election of the directors.
- Makes numerous technical and conforming changes.
- Provides that if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made.
Comments
- Purpose of this bill. According to the author, “This bill makes common sense updates to AC Transit’s governing statutes. In particular, it facilitates the transit agency board’s transition to having all its board members elected through district elections and makes other minor changes to how the board operates.”
- AC Transit. AC Transit was created by voters in 1956 and subsequently approved a $16.5 million bond issue in 1959 enabling AC Transit to buy out the privately owned Key System Transit Lines. In October 1960, AC Transit’s service began. Serving 13 cities and a number of unincorporated communities in Alameda and Contra Costa counties, AC Transit operates 130 bus lines, carrying more than 100,000 daily riders. In the 2023-2024 Fiscal Year, AC Transit transported over 39 million passengers. The service area is 364 square miles and serves approximately 1.5 million people. According to AC Transit, it is the third largest bus-only transit agency in the United States and operates a fleet of 626 buses. Currently, AC Transit connects to nine other public and private bus systems, 22 Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART) stations, seven Amtrak stations, and five ferry terminals.
- AC Transit Board Elections. AC Transit is governed by a board of seven directors, one from each of the five wards, and two at-large. The AC Transit board is required to fix the boundaries of the wards and must adjust the boundaries following each federal decennial census, and no change in boundaries may be made within 180 days preceding the election of any director.
According to AC Transit, it received a demand letter in the spring of 2023 claiming that its election system, which includes two at large directors, violates the California Voting Rights Act. The board then initiated a process to redistrict to a seven-ward election system in August of 2023, which concluded with the adoption of new ward boundaries in December 2023. Directors currently take office the first Friday in December following their election.
- AC Transit Director Compensation. Current law authorizes the board, by ordinance or resolution, to provide that each director must be paid a sum not to exceed $1,000 per month. However, the board can provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon a percentage increase in the CPI for each calendar year following the date the last adjustment goes into effect. Current law specifies that this adjustment must not go into effect until the next regular election following the adoption of the adjustment.
An ordinance or resolution to allow for a monthly stipend, instead of per-meeting compensation, must include a requirement that a director may be given a monthly stipend for a given month only if they attend all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. $100 must be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which the director serves. If a director fails to meet these requirements, the director can be compensated $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month. AC Transit states that the current monthly compensation an AC Transit director receives is $1,546.12.
According to AC Transit, the board does not adopt an ordinance each time their compensation is adjusted. The initial ordinance was adopted in 2009 to reflect what is stated in law and increases are automatic based on CPI. Therefore, the Board cannot receive an increase in non-election years, but receives an increase that was held in abeyance in December after the election and another a few months later once the CPI is published for the prior calendar year.
- AB 1141 updates AC Transit Board’s elections and compensation. AB 1141 changes the manner in which AC Transit’s directors are elected from five by ward and two at large to seven by ward. This bill also provides clarity in transitioning the commencement of board terms of office from the first Friday in December to the first Monday after the first day of January. Additionally, this bill deletes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the district formation election and the first election following the formation election.
To update the board’s compensation policies, this bill specifies that the board may provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation of a director based on the CPI for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. Additionally, this bill provides that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year instead of the next regular election of the directors. According to AC Transit, the proposed changes would result in CPI adjustments that occur on a regular schedule, at the beginning of the fiscal year, and making it easier to incorporate in the budget.
FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes
SUPPORT: (Verified 7/7/25)
Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District (Source)
California Special Districts Association
OPPOSITION: (Verified 7/7/25)
None received
ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: Writing as the sponsors, AC Transit states, “AB 1141 enacts changes that improve district representation, reduce costs, and provide clarity on the commencement of terms for existing and future Board members.”
ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 71-0, 5/23/25
AYES: Addis, Aguiar-Curry, Ahrens, Alanis, Alvarez, Arambula, Ávila Farías, Bains, Bauer-Kahan, Bennett, Berman, Boerner, Bonta, Calderon, Caloza, Carrillo, Castillo, Connolly, Davies, DeMaio, Dixon, Elhawary, Flora, Fong, Gabriel, Gallagher, Garcia, Gipson, Jeff Gonzalez, Mark González, Hadwick, Haney, Harabedian, Hart, Hoover, Irwin, Jackson, Kalra, Krell, Lackey, Lee, Lowenthal, Macedo, McKinnor, Muratsuchi, Ortega, Pacheco, Papan, Patel, Patterson, Pellerin, Petrie-Norris, Quirk-Silva, Ramos, Ransom, Celeste Rodriguez, Michelle Rodriguez, Rogers, Blanca Rubio, Schiavo, Solache, Soria, Stefani, Ta, Tangipa, Valencia, Wallis, Ward, Wilson, Zbur, Rivas
NO VOTE RECORDED: Bryan, Chen, Ellis, Nguyen, Sanchez, Schultz, Sharp-Collins, Wicks
Prepared by: Melissa White / TRANS. / (916) 651-4121
7/9/25 16:03:34
**** END ****
SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
Senator Dave Cortese, Chair
2025 - 2026 Regular
Bill No: AB 1141 Hearing Date: 6/24/2025
Author: | Lee | ||
Version: | 2/20/2025 Introduced | ||
Urgency: | No | Fiscal: | Yes |
Consultant: | Melissa White | ||
SUBJECT: Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: board of directors: election: compensation
DIGEST: This bill makes a number of changes pertaining to the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District’s (AC Transit) board member elections and compensation.
ANALYSIS:
Existing law:
- Creates AC Transit and designates it a rapid transit district.
- Specifies that AC Transit may acquire, construct, own, operate, control or use rights of way, rail lines, bus lines, stations, platforms, switches, yards, terminals, and any and all other facilities necessary or convenient for transit service within or partly without the district, underground, upon, or above the ground and under, upon, or over public streets or other public ways or waterways, together with all physical structures necessary or convenient for the access of persons and vehicles thereto, and may acquire any interest in or rights to the joint use of any or all of the foregoing; provided, that installations in state freeways shall be subject to the approval of the State Department of Public Works and installations in other state highways shall be subject to existing law.
- Requires elections for AC Transit to be conducted in accordance with the Uniform District Election Law. Any costs incurred by county officials shall be paid by AC Transit.
- Provides that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors, one from each ward, and two at large. Requires the directors to be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated.
- Specifies that the nomination paper for an AC Transit director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements:
- Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows:
- For directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
- For directors elected at large, by a minimum of 100 voters of the district.
- For directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
- Requires the nomination paper to include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures.
- Requires all nomination papers to be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running.
- Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows:
- Provides that nomination papers may be circulated throughout AC Transit for those directors elected at large and throughout each respective ward for those directors elected by wards.
- Specifies that candidates for the office of AC Transit director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward and two at large.
- Provides that upon receipt of the returns of the canvass by the respective boards of supervisors the AC Transit board shall meet and determine results of the election and declare the candidate or candidates elected.
- Specifies that the secretary of AC Transit shall issue certificates of election, signed by him and duly authenticated, immediately following the determination of the result of the election by the board.
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall hold their respective offices only until the first Monday after the first day of January next following the next general election and until their successors are elected and qualified.
- Specifies that, of the AC Transit directors elected at the first election following the formation election, those three elected by wards and the one elected at large by the highest vote shall hold office for four years, and the other three for two years, and until their successors are elected and qualified. Thereafter, at each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years.
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall enter upon their official duties immediately upon the filing of the order declaring the result of the election with the Secretary of State, after qualifying according to law. The terms of directors elected after the formation election shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January next following their election.
- Specifies that the AC Transit board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed $1,000 for each calendar month that he or she serves as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index (CPI), as calculated by the Department of Finance (DOF), for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. Specifies that the adjustment shall not become effective until the next regular election of the directors following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution.
- Requires the ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend, as specified, in lieu of per-meeting compensation, to include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if he or she attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars $100 shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which he or she serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month.
This bill:
- Specifies that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors elected from wards, instead of five elected by ward and two elected at large.
- Provides that effective with the November 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2030.
- Specifies that effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2032.
- Provides that on and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
- Removes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the formation election and the first election following the formation election.
- Specifies that the board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation for directors based upon the percentage increase in the CPI, as calculated by DOF, for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment.
- Specifies that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution, instead of the next regular election of the directors.
- Makes numerous technical and conforming changes.
- Provides that if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made.
COMMENTS:
- Purpose of the bill. According to the author, “This bill makes common sense updates to AC Transit’s governing statutes. In particular, it facilitates the transit agency board’s transition to having all its board members elected through district elections and makes other minor changes to how the board operates.”
- AC Transit. AC Transit was created by voters in 1956 and subsequently approved a $16.5 million bond issue in 1959 enabling AC Transit to buy out the privately owned Key System Transit Lines. In October 1960, AC Transit’s service began. Serving 13 cities and a number of unincorporated communities in Alameda and Contra Costa counties, AC Transit operates 130 bus lines, carrying more than 100,000 daily riders. In the 2023-2024 Fiscal Year, AC Transit transported over 39 million passengers. The service area is 364 square miles and serves approximately 1.5 million people. According to AC Transit, it is the third largest bus-only transit agency in the United States and operates a fleet of 626 buses. Currently, AC Transit connects to nine other public and private bus systems, 22 Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART) stations, seven Amtrak stations, and five ferry terminals.
- AC Transit Board Elections. AC Transit is governed by a board of seven directors, one from each of the five wards, and two at-large. The AC Transit board is required to fix the boundaries of the wards and must adjust the boundaries following each federal decennial census, and no change in boundaries may be made within 180 days preceding the election of any director.
In order to become a director, a candidate must first file a nomination paper, which must be signed by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward for directors elected by wards, or by a minimum of 100 voters of the entire jurisdiction if elected at large. A candidate may pay a filing fee of $150 in lieu of signatures.
According to AC Transit, it received a demand letter in the spring of 2023 claiming that its election system, which includes two at large directors, violates the California Voting Rights Act. The board then initiated a process to redistrict to a seven-ward election system in August of 2023, which concluded with the adoption of new ward boundaries in December 2023. Directors currently take office the first Friday in December following their election.
- AC Transit Director Compensation. Current law authorizes the board, by ordinance or resolution, to provide that each director must be paid a sum not to exceed $1,000 per month. However, the board can provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon a percentage increase in the CPI for each calendar year following the date the last adjustment goes into effect. Current law specifies that this adjustment must not go into effect until the next regular election following the adoption of the adjustment.
An ordinance or resolution to allow for a monthly stipend, instead of per-meeting compensation, must include a requirement that a director may be given a monthly stipend for a given month only if they attend all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. $100 must be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which the director serves. If a director fails to meet these requirements, the director can be compensated $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month.
AC Transit states that the current monthly compensation an AC Transit director receives is $1,546.12.
According to AC Transit, the board does not adopt an ordinance each time their compensation is adjusted. The initial ordinance was adopted in 2009 to reflect what is stated in law and increases are automatic based on CPI. Therefore, the Board cannot receive an increase in non-election years, but receives an increase that was held in abeyance in December after the election and another a few months later once the CPI is published for the prior calendar year.
- AB 1141 updates AC Transit Board’s elections and compensation. AB 1141 changes the manner in which AC Transit’s directors are elected from five by ward and two at large to seven by ward. The bill also provides clarity in transitioning the commencement of board terms of office from the first Friday in December to the first Monday after the first day of January. Additionally, the bill deletes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the district formation election and the first election following the formation election.
To update the board’s compensation policies, the bill specifies that the board may provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation of a director based on the CPI for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. Additionally, the bill provides that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year instead of the next regular election of the directors. According to AC Transit, the proposed changes would result in CPI adjustments that occur on a regular schedule, at the beginning of the fiscal year, and making it easier to incorporate in the budget.
Writing as the sponsors, AC Transit states, “AB 1141 enacts changes that improve district representation, reduce costs, and provide clarity on the commencement of terms for existing and future Board members.”
Related/PREVIOUS Legislation:
AB 784 (Quirk, Chapter 200, Statutes of 2021) – Made numerous changes to the provisions governing AC Transit, including designating it as a rapid transit district, its director nomination papers, board vacancy requirements, and more.
AB 490 (Hancock, Chapter 213, Statutes of 2007) – Authorized compensation for AC Transit and the Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART) of no more than $1,000 per month for each director and authorizes the board of directors to adjust this monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. This adjustment would not be effective until the next regular election.
FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: Fiscal Com.: Local:
POSITIONS: (Communicated to the committee before noon on Wednesday,
June 18, 2025.)
SUPPORT:
AC Transit (sponsor)
California Special Districts Association
OPPOSITION:
None received
-- END --
Date of Hearing: May 14, 2025
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Buffy Wicks, Chair
ABPCA Bill Id:AB 1141
Author:(Lee) – As Introduced Ver:February 20, 2025
Policy Committee: | Local Government | Vote: | 10 - 0 |
Transportation | 16 - 0 | ||
|
|
Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: Yes Reimbursable: Yes
SUMMARY:
This bill makes numerous changes to the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District’s (AC Transit) governing statutes regarding board member elections and compensation.
Specifically, this bill:
- Modifies the governing board of AC Transit to a board of seven directors elected from wards, instead of five elected from wards and two elected at large.
- Effective with the November 3, 2026, statewide general election, requires the terms of the directors elected to begin on December 5, 2026, and end on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2030.
- Effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, requires the terms of the directors elected to begin on December 1, 2028, and end on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2032.
- Beginning January 4, 2033, requires the terms of directors to commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
- Deletes obsolete provisions related to the district’s formation election.
- Authorizes the board to, by ordinance or resolution, adjust the monthly compensation for directors based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index (CPI), as calculated by the Department of Finance, for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment.
- Specifies that an adjustment to compensation is not effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution, instead of the next regular election of the directors.
FISCAL EFFECT:
Although this bill is keyed as a reimbursable mandate, the changes in the bill are requested by the affected local agency, AC Transit, making reimbursement for any costs incurred by AC Transit exempt from reimbursement under the California Constitution (Section 6 of Article XIII B).
AC Transit indicates the change to seven ward elections has resulted in savings to AC Transit of $2 million in election related costs, and other clarifying changes are likely to create administrative efficiencies.
COMMENTS:
- Purpose. This bill is sponsored by AC Transit. According to the author, “This bill makes common sense updates to AC Transit’s governing statutes. In particular, it facilitates the transit agency board’s transition to having all its board members elected through district elections and makes other minor changes to how the board operates.”
- Background. AC Transit serves 13 cities and a number of unincorporated communities in Alameda and Contra Costa counties. AC Transit is governed by a board of seven directors, one from each of the five wards, and two at-large. According to AC Transit, it received a demand letter in the spring of 2023 claiming that its election system, which includes two at-large directors, violates the California Voting Rights Act. The board then initiated a process to redistrict to a seven-ward election system in August of 2023, which concluded with the adoption of new ward boundaries in December 2023. Directors currently take office the first Friday in December following their election.
This bill updates statute to reflect the board’s action to transition to a seven-ward election system and away from at-large districts. The bill also clarifies the transition of the commencement of board terms of office from the first Friday in December to the first Monday after the first day of January.
AC Transit Law authorizes the board, by ordinance or resolution, to pay each director a sum not to exceed $1,000 per month, with adjustments based on a percentage increase in the CPI for each calendar year following the date the last adjustment goes into effect. This bill allows CPI adjustments to occur on a regular schedule at the beginning of the fiscal year. According to the board, this change makes CPI adjustments easier to budget and reduces administrative burden.
Analysis Prepared by: Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081
Date of Hearing: April 28, 2025
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
Lori D. Wilson, Chair
ABPCA Bill Id:AB 1141 (
Author:Lee) – As Introduced Ver:February 20, 2025
SUBJECT: Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: board of directors: election: compensation
SUMMARY: Makes a number of changes to law pertaining to the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District’s (AC Transit’s) board member elections and compensation. Specifically, this bill:
- Specifies that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors elected from wards, instead of five elected from wards and two elected at large.
- Provides that effective with the November 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2030.
- Specifies that effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2032.
- Provides that on and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
- Removes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the formation election and the first election following the formation election.
- Specifies that the board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation for directors based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index (CPI), as calculated by the Department of Finance, for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment.
- Specifies that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution, instead of the next regular election of the directors.
- Makes numerous technical and conforming changes.
- Provides that if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made.
EXISTING LAW:
- Provides that AC Transit, formed pursuant to existing law, shall continue in existence unless dissolved and is hereby designated a rapid transit district. (Public Utilities Codes (PUC) 24561)
- Specifies that AC Transit may acquire, construct, own, operate, control or use rights of way, rail lines, bus lines, stations, platforms, switches, yards, terminals, and any and all other facilities necessary or convenient for transit service within or partly without the district, underground, upon, or above the ground and under, upon, or over public streets or other public ways or waterways, together with all physical structures necessary or convenient for the access of persons and vehicles thereto, and may acquire any interest in or rights to the joint use of any or all of the foregoing; provided, that installations in state freeways shall be subject to the approval of the State Department of Public Works and installations in other state highways shall be subject to existing law. (PUC 25801)
- Requires elections for AC Transit to be conducted in accordance with the Uniform District Election Law. Any costs incurred by county officials shall be paid by AC Transit. (PUC § 24501.5)
- Provides that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors, one from each ward, and two at large. The directors shall be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated. (PUC 24801)
- Specifies that the nomination paper for an AC Transit director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements. (PUC 24826)
- Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows:
- For directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
- For directors elected at large, by a minimum of 100 voters of the district.
- The nomination paper shall include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures; and,
- All nomination papers shall be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running.
- Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows:
- Provides that nomination papers may be circulated throughout AC Transit for those directors elected at large and throughout each respective ward for those directors elected by wards. (PUC 24827)
- Specifies that candidates for the office of AC Transit director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward and two at large. (PUC 24830)
- Provides that upon receipt of the returns of the canvass by the respective boards of supervisors the AC Transit board shall meet and determine results of the election and declare the candidate or candidates elected. (PUC 24831)
- Specifies that the secretary of AC Transit shall issue certificates of election, signed by him and duly authenticated, immediately following the determination of the result of the election by the board. (PUC 24832)
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall hold their respective offices only until the first Monday after the first day of January next following the next general election and until their successors are elected and qualified. (PUC 24861)
- Specifies that, of the AC Transit directors elected at the first election following the formation election, those three elected by wards and the one elected at large by the highest vote shall hold office for four years, and the other three for two years, and until their successors are elected and qualified. Thereafter, at each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years. (PUC 24862)
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall enter upon their official duties immediately upon the filing of the order declaring the result of the election with the Secretary of State, after qualifying according to law. The terms of directors elected after the formation election shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January next following their election. (PUC 24863)
- Specifies that the AC Transit board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed $1,000 for each calendar month that he or she serves as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index, as calculated by the Department of Finance, for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. The adjustment shall not become effective until the next regular election of the directors following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution. (PUC 24908)
- The ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend pursuant to subdivision (a), in lieu of per-meeting compensation, shall include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if he or she attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars $100 shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which he or she serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month. (PUC 24908)
FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown
COMMENTS: Voters created AC Transit in 1956 and subsequently approved a $16.5 million bond issue in 1959 enabling AC Transit to buy out the privately owned Key System Transit Lines. AC Transit operates 130 bus lines, carrying more than 100,000 daily riders, serving 13 cities and a number of unincorporated communities in Alameda and Contra Costa counties. AC Transit transported over 39 million passengers in the 2023-2024 Fiscal Year. The service area is 364 square miles and serves approximately 1.5 million people. According to AC Transit, it is the third largest bus-only transit agency in the United States and operates a fleet of 626 buses. Currently, AC Transit connects to nine other public and private bus systems, 22 Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART) stations, seven Amtrak stations, and five ferry terminals.
AC Transit is governed by a Board of seven directors, one from each of the five wards, and two at-large. The AC Transit board is required to fix the boundaries of the wards and must adjust the boundaries following each federal decennial census, and no change in boundaries may be made within 180 days preceding the election of any director. In order to become a director, a candidate must first file a nomination paper, which must be signed by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward for directors elected by wards, or by a minimum of 100 voters of the entire jurisdiction if elected at large. A candidate may pay a filing fee of $150 in lieu of signatures. According to AC Transit, it received a demand letter in the spring of 2023 claiming that its election system, which includes two at large directors, violates the California Voting Rights Act. The Board then initiated a process to redistrict to a seven-ward election system in August of 2023, which concluded with the adoption of new ward boundaries in December 2023. Directors currently take office the first Friday in December following their election.
AC Transit Law authorizes the Board, by ordinance or resolution, to provide that each director must be paid a sum not to exceed $1,000 per month. However, the board can provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon a percentage increase in the California CPI for each calendar year following the date the last adjustment goes into effect. AC Transit Law specifies that this adjustment must not go into effect until the next regular election following the adoption of the adjustment. An ordinance or resolution to allow for a monthly stipend, instead of per-meeting compensation, must include a requirement that a director may be given a monthly stipend for a given month only if they attend all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. $100 must be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which the director serves. If a director fails to meet these requirements, the director can be compensated $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month.
AC Transit states that the current monthly compensation an AC Transit director receives is $1,546.12. According to AC Transit, “The Board does not adopt an ordinance each time their compensation is adjusted. The initial ordinance was adopted in 2009 to reflect what is stated in PUC section 24908 and increases are automatic based on CPI. Due to the language currently in statute, the Board cannot receive an increase in non-election years, but receives an increase that was held in abeyance in December after the election and another a few months later once the CPI is published for the prior calendar year. Note that CPI increases usually result in a $30 a month increase in the stipend. The proposed changes would result in CPI adjustments that occur on a regular schedule (at the beginning of the fiscal year) and that are easier to budget for. In addition, the proposed changes would reduce the administrative burden of monitoring the publication of annual CPI calculations which are never published at the same time every year.”
According to the author. “This bill makes common sense updates to AC Transit’s governing statutes. In particular, it facilitates the transit agency board’s transition to having all its board members elected through district elections and makes other minor changes to how the board operates.”
Arguments in support. According to AC Transit, this bill’s sponsor, “AB 1141 proposes to make largely clarifying changes. The bill updates the code to reflect the Board’s action to transition to a seven-ward election system and away from at-large districts. To avoid potential costly litigation over the Board’s composition of five wards and two at-large districts, AC Transit is in the process of transitioning to seven wards. This change to seven wards has resulted in saving AC Transit $2 million in election related costs. AB 1141 also repeals out of date sections related to the District formation election.
In addition, AB 1141 provides clarity in transitioning the commencement of Board terms of office from the first Friday in December to the first Monday after the first day of January. Finally, the bill changes when the Consumer Price Index (CPI) adjustment is made to the board of director’s compensation. This would result in CPI adjustments that are more predictable occurring on a regular schedule at the beginning of the fiscal year, which would be easier to budget. AB 1141 enacts changes that improve district representation, reduce costs, provide clarity on the commencement of terms for existing and future Board members.”
Double referral. This bill was heard in the Assembly Local Government Committee on April 9, 2025 and passed that committee on consent.
Previous legislation. AB 2325 (Lee), Chapter 106, Statutes of 2024 changed the composition of the Bay Area Rapid Transit Board by eliminating the positions of treasurer and controller, and creating the position of chief financial officer, who is subject to appointment and removal by the general manager.
AB 784 (Quirk), Chapter 200, Statutes of 2021, made numerous changes to the provisions governing AC Transit, including designating it as a rapid transit district, its director nomination papers, board vacancy requirements, and more.
AB 490 (Hancock), Chapter 213, Statutes of 2007, authorized compensation for AC Transit and SF BART of no more than $1,000 per month for each director and authorizes the board of directors to adjust this monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. This adjustment would not be effective until the next regular election.
REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:
Support
AC Transit (sponsor)
California Special Districts Association
Opposition
None on file
Analysis Prepared by: Aaron Kurz / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093
Date of Hearing: April 9, 2025
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Juan Carrillo, Chair
ABPCA Bill Id:AB 1141 (
Author:Lee) – As Introduced Ver:February 20, 2025
SUBJECT: Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: board of directors: election: compensation.
SUMMARY: Makes a number of changes to law pertaining to the Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District’s (AC Transit’s) board member elections and compensation. Specifically, this bill:
- Specifies that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors elected from wards, instead of five elected by ward and two elected at large.
- Provides that effective with the November 3, 2026, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 5, 2026, and shall end at noon on January 6, 2031, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2030.
- Specifies that effective with the November 7, 2028, statewide general election, the terms of directors elected shall commence on December 1, 2028, and shall end at noon on January 3, 2033, upon their successors taking office, following the successors’ election in 2032.
- Provides that on and after January 4, 2033, the terms of directors shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January following their election.
- Removes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the formation election and the first election following the formation election.
- Specifies that the board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation for directors based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index, as calculated by the Department of Finance, for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment.
- Specifies that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution, instead of the next regular election of the directors.
- Makes numerous technical and conforming changes.
- Provides that if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made.
EXISTING LAW:
- Provides that AC Transit, formed pursuant to existing law, shall continue in existence unless dissolved and is hereby designated a rapid transit district [Public Utilities Codes (PUC) § 24561].
- Specifies that AC Transit may acquire, construct, own, operate, control or use rights of way, rail lines, bus lines, stations, platforms, switches, yards, terminals, and any and all other facilities necessary or convenient for transit service within or partly without the district, underground, upon, or above the ground and under, upon, or over public streets or other public ways or waterways, together with all physical structures necessary or convenient for the access of persons and vehicles thereto, and may acquire any interest in or rights to the joint use of any or all of the foregoing; provided, that installations in state freeways shall be subject to the approval of the State Department of Public Works and installations in other state highways shall be subject to existing law (PUC § 25801).
- Requires elections for AC Transit to be conducted in accordance with the Uniform District Election Law. Any costs incurred by county officials shall be paid by AC Transit (PUC § 24501.5).
- Provides that the government of AC Transit is vested in a board of seven directors, one from each ward, and two at large. The directors shall be residents and voters of the respective wards from which they are nominated (PUC § 24801).
- Specifies that the nomination paper for an AC Transit director shall contain the name of the candidate and other information as may be required. The nomination paper shall also meet either of the following requirements (PUC § 24826):
- Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows:
- For directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
- For directors elected at large, by a minimum of 100 voters of the district.
- For directors elected by wards, by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward.
- The nomination paper shall include a filing fee in the amount of one hundred fifty dollars ($150) in lieu of signatures.
- All nomination papers shall be filed with, and all in-lieu fees shall be paid to, the county elections official in the county or counties in which the candidate is running.
- Specifies that the nomination paper shall be signed as follows:
- Provides that nomination papers may be circulated throughout AC Transit for those directors elected at large and throughout each respective ward for those directors elected by wards (PUC § 24827).
- Specifies that candidates for the office of AC Transit director shall be voted upon and elected one from each ward and two at large (PUC § 24830).
- Provides that upon receipt of the returns of the canvass by the respective boards of supervisors the AC Transit board shall meet and determine results of the election and declare the candidate or candidates elected (PUC § 24831).
- Specifies that the secretary of AC Transit shall issue certificates of election, signed by him and duly authenticated, immediately following the determination of the result of the election by the board (PUC § 24832).
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall hold their respective offices only until the first Monday after the first day of January next following the next general election and until their successors are elected and qualified (PUC § 24861).
- Specifies that, of the AC Transit directors elected at the first election following the formation election, those three elected by wards and the one elected at large by the highest vote shall hold office for four years, and the other three for two years, and until their successors are elected and qualified. Thereafter, at each biennial general election, a number of directors corresponding to the number whose terms of office expire shall be elected for the term of four years (PUC § 24862).
- Provides that the AC Transit directors elected at the formation election shall enter upon their official duties immediately upon the filing of the order declaring the result of the election with the Secretary of State, after qualifying according to law. The terms of directors elected after the formation election shall commence on the first Monday after the first day of January next following their election (PUC § 24863).
- Specifies that the AC Transit board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide that each director shall be paid a sum that shall not exceed $1,000 for each calendar month that he or she serves as a director. The board may, by ordinance or resolution, provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon the percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index, as calculated by the Department of Finance, for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. The adjustment shall not become effective until the next regular election of the directors following the adoption of the ordinance or resolution (PUC § 24908).
- The ordinance or resolution to authorize a monthly stipend pursuant to subdivision (a), in lieu of per-meeting compensation, shall include a requirement that a director may receive a monthly stipend for a given month only if he or she attends all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. For those directors meeting this attendance requirement, the amount of one hundred dollars $100 shall be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which he or she serves that month. In any month that a director fails to meet these attendance requirements, that director may be compensated at the rate of $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month (PUC § 24908).
FISCAL EFFECT: This bill is keyed fiscal and contains a state mandated local program.
COMMENTS:
- AC Transit. Voters created AC Transit in 1956 and subsequently approved a $16.5 million bond issue in 1959 enabling AC Transit to buy out the privately owned Key System Transit Lines. In October 1960, AC Transit’s service began. Serving 13 cities and a number of unincorporated communities in Alameda and Contra Costa counties, AC Transit operates 130 bus lines, carrying more than 100,000 daily riders. In the 2023-2024 Fiscal Year, AC Transit transported over 39 million passengers. The service area is 364 square miles and serves approximately 1.5 million people. According to AC Transit, it is the third largest bus-only transit agency in the United States and operates a fleet of 626 buses. Currently, AC Transit connects to nine other public and private bus systems, 22 Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART) stations, 7 Amtrak stations, and 5 ferry terminals.
- AC Transit Elections. AC Transit is governed by a Board of seven directors, one from each of the five wards, and two at-large. The AC Transit board is required to fix the boundaries of the wards and must adjust the boundaries following each federal decennial census, and no change in boundaries may be made within 180 days preceding the election of any director. In order to become a director, a candidate must first file a nomination paper, which must be signed by a minimum of 50 voters of the respective ward for directors elected by wards, or by a minimum of 100 voters of the entire jurisdiction if elected at large. A candidate may pay a filing fee of $150 in lieu of signatures. According to AC Transit, it received a demand letter in the spring of 2023 claiming that its election system, which includes two at large directors, violates the California Voting Rights Act. The Board then initiated a process to redistrict to a seven-ward election system in August of 2023, which concluded with the adoption of new ward boundaries in December 2023. Directors currently take office the first Friday in December following their election.
- AC Transit Director Compensation. AC Transit Law authorizes the Board, by ordinance or resolution, to provide that each director must be paid a sum not to exceed $1,000 per month. However, the board can provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation based upon a percentage increase in the California Consumer Price Index for each calendar year following the date the last adjustment goes into effect. AC Transit Law specifies that this adjustment must not go into effect until the next regular election following the adoption of the adjustment. An ordinance or resolution to allow for a monthly stipend, instead of per-meeting compensation, must include a requirement that a director may be given a monthly stipend for a given month only if they attend all scheduled and noticed regular board meetings for that month. $100 must be deducted from the stipend for failure to attend each meeting of a committee on which the director serves. If a director fails to meet these requirements, the director can be compensated $100 per board or committee meeting attended, not to exceed $500 for that month.
AC Transit states that the current monthly compensation an AC Transit director receives is $1,546.12. According to AC Transit, “The Board does not adopt an ordinance each time their compensation is adjusted. The initial ordinance was adopted in 2009 to reflect what is stated in PUC section 24908 and increases are automatic based on CPI. Because of the language in the PUC, the Board cannot receive an increase in non-election years, but receives an increase that was held in abeyance in December after the election and another a few months later once the CPI is published for the prior calendar year. Note that CPI increases usually result in a $30 a month increase in the stipend. The proposed changes would result in CPI adjustments that occur on a regular schedule (at the beginning of the fiscal year) and that are easier to budget for. In addition, the proposed changes would reduce the administrative burden of monitoring the publication of annual CPI calculations which are never published at the same time every year.”
- Bill Summary. This bill changes the manner in which AC Transit’s directors are elected from five by ward and two at large to seven by ward, and makes numerous conforming changes. This bill also deletes obsolete provisions that refer to directors elected at the district formation election and the first election following the formation election. This bill also specifies that the board may provide for an adjustment to the monthly compensation of a director based upon a percentage increase, as defined, for the previous calendar year instead of for each calendar year following the operative date of the last adjustment. Lastly, this bill provides that an adjustment to compensation shall not be effective until the first day of the new fiscal year instead of the next regular election of the directors. AC Transit is the sponsor of this bill.
- Author’s Statement. According to the author, “This bill makes common sense updates to AC Transit’s governing statutes. In particular, it facilitates the transit agency board’s transition to having all its board members elected through district elections and makes other minor changes to how the board operates.”
- Previous Legislation. AB 784 (Quirk), Chapter 200, Statutes of 2021, made numerous changes to the provisions governing AC Transit, including designating it as a rapid transit district, its director nomination papers, board vacancy requirements, and more.
- Arguments in Support. According to AC Transit, “AB 1141 proposes to make largely clarifying changes. The bill updates the code to reflect the Board’s action to transition to a seven-ward election system and away from at-large districts. To avoid potential costly litigation over the Board’s composition of five wards and two at-large districts, AC Transit is in the process of transitioning to seven wards. This change to seven wards has resulted in saving AC Transit $2 million in election related costs. AB 1141 also repeals out of date sections related to the District formation election.
“In addition, AB 1141 provides clarity in transitioning the commencement of Board terms of office from the first Friday in December to the first Monday after the first day of January. Finally, the bill changes when the Consumer Price Index (CPI) adjustment is made to the board of director’s compensation. This would result in CPI adjustments that are more predictable occurring on a regular schedule at the beginning of the fiscal year, which would be easier to budget. AB 1141 enacts changes that improve district representation, reduce costs, provide clarity on the commencement of terms for existing and future Board members.” - Arguments in Opposition. None on file.
- Double-Referral. This bill is double-referred to the Assembly Committee on Transportation.
REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:
Support
AC Transit [SPONSOR]
California Special Districts Association
Opposition
None on file
Analysis Prepared by: Jimmy MacDonald / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958
Bill Author
Bill Co-Author(s):